1130 CE
Pope Innocent II succeeds Pope Honorius II, as the 164th pope. Other factions (including Roger II of Sicily), however, support Anacletus II as pope, leading to the papal schism of 1130, and Innocent flees to France. Magnus IV and his uncle Harald Gille become joint kings of Norway, starting the civil war era in Norway. Jin–Song Wars: Battle of Huangtiandang – Naval forces of the Song dynasty trap Wuzhu's Jin troops in the city for 48 days.
Conflict & Security
- January 22 – Jin–Song Wars: Jin forces take Hangzhou.source
- February 4 – Jin–Song Wars: Jin forces take Shaoxing.source
- March 26 – Magnus IV and his uncle Harald Gille become joint kings of Norway, starting the civil war era in Norway.source
- April 24 – Jin–Song Wars: Battle of Huangtiandang – Naval forces of the Song dynasty trap Wuzhu's Jin troops in the city for 48 days.source
- Approximate date – Magnus the Strong is deposed as king of Götaland, when Sverker the Elder proclaims himself king of Sweden.source
Religion & Belief
- February 14 – Pope Innocent II succeeds Pope Honorius II, as the 164th pope. Other factions (including Roger II of Sicily), however, support Anacletus II as pope, leading to the papal schism of 1130, and Innocent flees to France.source
- December 25 – Antipope Anacletus crowns Roger II of Sicily king.source
Births
- Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (d. 1176)source
- Baldwin III of Jerusalem (d. 1162)source
- Daoji, Chinese Buddhist monk (d. 1207)source
- Zhu Xi, Chinese Confucian scholar (d. 1200)source
- Eustace IV of Boulogne, a Count of Boulogne and the son and heir of Stephen, King of England (approximate date; d. 1153)source
Deaths
- February 13 – Pope Honorius II (b. 1060)source
- March 26 – King Sigurd I of Norway (b. c. 1090)source
- October 16 – Pedro González de Lara, Castilian magnatesource
- November 11 – Teresa of León, Countess of Portugal, Portuguese regent (b. 1080)source
- Maud, 2nd Countess of Huntingdon (b. 1074)source
- Robert of Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury (b. 1052)source
- Brahmadeva, Indian mathematician (b. 1060)source
- Diemoth, German nun and writer (b. 1060) (approximately)source
- Alam al-Malika, Yemenite politiciansource