{"slug": "trondheim", "label": "Trondheim", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trondheim", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25804", "qid": "Q25804", "description": "city in Trøndelag, Norway", "entries": 25, "years": 24, "span": [997, 1941], "span_label": ["997 CE", "1941 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 9}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 9}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 2}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 2}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Trondheim (city)"], "related": [{"slug": "norway", "label": "Norway", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "bergen", "label": "Bergen", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "union-between-sweden-and-norway", "label": "Union between Sweden and Norway", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-norway-8721397", "label": "Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "monarchy-of-norway", "label": "Monarchy of Norway", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "olaf-tryggvason", "label": "Olaf Tryggvason", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-adrian-iv", "label": "Pope Adrian IV", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "oslo", "label": "Oslo", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "haakon-iv", "label": "Haakon IV", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "erik-of-pomerania", "label": "Erik of Pomerania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "karl-knutsson", "label": "Karl Knutsson", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "christian-i-of-denmark", "label": "Christian I of Denmark", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 997, "year_label": "997 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Trondheim is founded by King Olav Tryggvason. This will function as the main city and capital of Norway, until Bergen is founded in 1070.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364468397#Europe", "title": "997", "revid": 1364468397, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1150, "year_label": "1150 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The 15-year-old King Inge I (\"the Hunchback\") of Norway calls for a meeting at Bergen of all religious leaders in anticipation that the English cardinal Nicholas Breakspear will find an archbishopric at Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362164290#Religion", "title": "1150", "revid": 1362164290, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1152, "year_label": "1152 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The Archbishopric of Nidaros in the city of Nidaros (modern-day Trondheim) in Norway is established.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365584069#Religion", "title": "1152", "revid": 1365584069, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1240, "year_label": "1240 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 24", "text": "May 24 – Duke Skule Bårdsson, claimant to the Norwegian throne, is defeated by King Haakon IV (\"the Old\") and his supporters. He seeks refuge in Elgeseter Priory in Trondheim, and Haakon burns down the monastery, in which Skule is burned alive. Haakon becomes the undisputed ruler; this ends the civil war era in Norway, after 110 years.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361428406#Europe", "title": "1240", "revid": 1361428406, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1389, "year_label": "1389 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 8", "text": "September 8 – Erik of Pomerania becomes the new King of Norway with the regnal name of Erik III after being elected at Trondheim by the Ting, the kingdom's assembly.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360559797#July&ndash;September", "title": "1389", "revid": 1360559797, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1449, "year_label": "1449 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "November 20", "text": "November 20 – Karl Knutsson, reigning as King Karl VIII of Sweden, is crowned as King Karl I of Norway in a ceremony at Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365251873#October&ndash;December", "title": "1449", "revid": 1365251873, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1450, "year_label": "1450 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "August 2", "text": "August 2 – The coronation of Christian I of Denmark as King of Norway takes place at Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358834049#July&ndash;September", "title": "1450", "revid": 1358834049, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1483, "year_label": "1483 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 20", "text": "July 20 – The coronation of Hans, King of Denmark as crowned King of Norway is held at Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369188840#July&ndash;September", "title": "1483", "revid": 1369188840, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1537, "year_label": "1537 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 1", "text": "April 1 – The Archbishop of Norway, Olav Engelbrektsson, flees from Trondheim to Lier, Belgium.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362632656#April&ndash;June", "title": "1537", "revid": 1362632656, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1564, "year_label": "1564 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February", "text": "February - Sweden pillage the Norwegian provinces of Jämtland, Härjedalen and Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353436290#Events", "title": "1564 in Sweden", "revid": 1353436290, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1670, "year_label": "1670 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September", "text": "September – Lisbet Nypan was executed by burning at the stake, while her husband Ole Nypan was beheaded, both in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262024883#Events", "title": "1670 in Norway", "revid": 1262024883, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1680, "year_label": "1680 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "May", "text": "May - Peder Griffenfeld was imprisoned at Munkholmen, outside of Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330785396#Events", "title": "1680 in Norway", "revid": 1330785396, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1685, "year_label": "1685 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "The construction of the Old Town Bridge in Trondheim was finished.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1301079345#Events", "title": "1685 in Norway", "revid": 1301079345, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1686, "year_label": "1686 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "The first Chief of police is hired in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368529785#Events", "title": "1686 in Norway", "revid": 1368529785, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1717, "year_label": "1717 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Seminarium Lapponicum is established in Trondheim, a school for preparing teachers to teach in Sami language.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350220911#Events", "title": "1717 in Norway", "revid": 1350220911, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1733, "year_label": "1733 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 18", "text": "18 July – Christian VI travelled to Trondheim. A poem/speech by Peter Höyer was performed in his honor when he visited the city.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369431748#Events", "title": "1733 in Norway", "revid": 1369431748, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1752, "year_label": "1752 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Seminarium Lapponicum established in Trondheim, a school for preparing teachers to teach in Sami language.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262024226#Events", "title": "1752 in Norway", "revid": 1262024226, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1760, "year_label": "1760 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters was founded in Trondheim by the bishop of Nidaros Johan Ernst Gunnerus, headmaster at the Trondheim Cathedral School Gerhard Schøning and Councillor of State Peter Frederik Suhm under the name Det Trondhiemske Selskab (the Trondheim Society).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262024155#Events", "title": "1760 in Norway", "revid": 1262024155, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1768, "year_label": "1768 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January", "text": "January - Gunnerus Library, the oldest scientific library in Norway is opened in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262024203#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1768 in Norway", "revid": 1262024203, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1802, "year_label": "1802 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Det Dramatiske Selskab in Trondheim was founded.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323457655#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1802 in Norway", "revid": 1323457655, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1810, "year_label": "1810 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "The construction of Lade Mansion in Trondheim is finished.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363052104#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1810 in Norway", "revid": 1363052104, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1818, "year_label": "1818 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 7", "text": "September 7 – Carl III of Sweden–Norway is crowned king of Norway, in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373165947#July–September", "title": "1818", "revid": 1373165947, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1818, "year_label": "1818 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 7", "text": "7 September – Carl III of Sweden-Norway is crowned king of Norway, in Trondheim.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1302507804#Events", "title": "1818 in Norway", "revid": 1302507804, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1860, "year_label": "1860 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "August 5", "text": "5 August - Charles XV of Sweden and Louise of the Netherlands was crowned King and Queen of Norway in Trondheim. Louise was the first queen to be crowned in Norway since the Middle Ages.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364518462#Events", "title": "1860 in Norway", "revid": 1364518462, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1941, "year_label": "1941 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "May 21", "text": "21 May – A theatre strike starts in Oslo, spreading to Bergen and Trondheim from the next day, and lasts for five weeks.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1346332113#Events", "title": "1941 in Norway", "revid": 1346332113, "section": "Events"}}]}