{"slug": "sulla", "label": "Sulla", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulla", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483783", "qid": "Q483783", "description": "Roman dictator and general", "entries": 23, "years": 17, "span": [-137, -66], "span_label": ["138 BCE", "67 BCE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 9}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 5}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 2}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Lucius Cornelius Sulla"], "related": [{"slug": "athens", "label": "Athens", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-pontus", "label": "Kingdom of Pontus", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "roman-republic", "label": "Roman Republic", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "roman-dictator", "label": "Roman dictator", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "gaius-marius", "label": "Gaius Marius", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "jugurtha", "label": "Jugurtha", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "parthia", "label": "Parthia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "euphrates", "label": "Euphrates", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "italy", "label": "Italy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ancient-greece", "label": "Ancient Greece", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "roman-legion", "label": "Roman legion", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -137, "year_label": "138 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Cornelius Sulla, Roman general and statesman (d. 78 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361991985#Births", "title": "138 BC", "revid": 1361991985, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -106, "year_label": "107 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Marius, to whom the putative Marian reforms of the Roman army are commonly attributed, arrives in North Africa to lead the war against Jugurtha, with a young quaestor named Lucius Cornelius Sulla as a subordinate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325703654#Roman_Republic", "title": "107 BC", "revid": 1325703654, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -104, "year_label": "105 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Cornelius Sulla secures the capture of Jugurtha. His success is made possible by the treachery of Bocchus I, king of Mauretania, and this ends the Jugurthine War (which began in 112 BC).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1225571066#Roman_Republic", "title": "105 BC", "revid": 1225571066, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -96, "year_label": "97 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Sulla displays a lion hunt for the first time in games at Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1280577092#Roman_Republic", "title": "97 BC", "revid": 1280577092, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -93, "year_label": "94 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Cornelius Sulla is elected praetor urbanus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1305139783#Roman_Republic", "title": "94 BC", "revid": 1305139783, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -91, "year_label": "92 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "In the first diplomatic contact between Rome and Parthia, Sulla meets with a Parthian envoy, resulting in the parties recognizing the Euphrates as a common frontier.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1328379180#Roman_Republic", "title": "92 BC", "revid": 1328379180, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -87, "year_label": "88 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "August", "text": "August: The consul Lucius Cornelius Sulla becomes the first Roman commander to march on Rome with his army and to capture the city by force. This extraordinary act is prompted by his desire to maintain his proconsular command for the First Mithridatic War in Asia Minor. Sulla then murdered his enemy P. Sulpicius Rufus and forced Gaius Marius to flee to Africa.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325703284#Roman_Republic", "title": "88 BC", "revid": 1325703284, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -86, "year_label": "87 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "First Mithridatic War: Siege of Athens (87–86 BC) – Sulla arrives in Greece and from Autumn besieges Athens. He orders Lucius Licinius Lucullus to raise a fleet from Rome's allies around the eastern Mediterranean.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1324423424#Roman_Republic", "title": "87 BC", "revid": 1324423424, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -85, "year_label": "86 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Roman forces of Lucius Cornelius Sulla defeat the Pontic forces of Archelaus in the Battle of Chaeronea.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1303662184#Roman_Republic", "title": "86 BC", "revid": 1303662184, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -85, "year_label": "86 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Faustus Cornelius Sulla, Roman senator, son of the dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla (d. 46 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1303662184#Births", "title": "86 BC", "revid": 1303662184, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -85, "year_label": "86 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 1", "text": "March 1 – Siege of Athens (87–86 BC) ends when Sulla captures Athens from the Pontic army, removing the tyrant Aristion.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1303662184#Roman_Republic", "title": "86 BC", "revid": 1303662184, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -84, "year_label": "85 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "First Mithridatic War: Lucius Cornelius Sulla again defeats Archelaus in the decisive Battle of Orchomenus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1209908706#Roman_Republic", "title": "85 BC", "revid": 1209908706, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -82, "year_label": "83 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Spring – Lucius Cornelius Sulla returns to Italy from his campaigns in Greece and lands with his legions unopposed at Brundisium. He defeats the popular forces of Gaius Norbanus in the Battle of Mount Tifata.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369868116#Roman_Republic", "title": "83 BC", "revid": 1369868116, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -81, "year_label": "82 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Carrinas, Roman politician and general (executed by order of Sulla)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262234047#Deaths", "title": "82 BC", "revid": 1262234047, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -81, "year_label": "82 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Valerius Soranus, Roman politician and Latin poet (executed by order of Sulla)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262234047#Deaths", "title": "82 BC", "revid": 1262234047, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -81, "year_label": "82 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Marius Gratidianus, Roman praetor and politician (executed by order of Sulla)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262234047#Deaths", "title": "82 BC", "revid": 1262234047, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -81, "year_label": "82 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Marcius Censorinus, Roman politician and general (executed by order of Sulla)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262234047#Deaths", "title": "82 BC", "revid": 1262234047, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -81, "year_label": "82 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April", "text": "April: Sulla defeats the consul Gaius Marius the Younger at the Battle of Sacriportus, and takes control of Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262234047#Roman_Republic", "title": "82 BC", "revid": 1262234047, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -80, "year_label": "81 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Sulla is appointed dictator, executes his political enemies in a series of proscriptions, and implements aristocratic reforms to the Roman government.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367369494#Roman_Republic", "title": "81 BC", "revid": 1367369494, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -79, "year_label": "80 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of the Baetis River: A force of Populares exiles under Sertorius defeat the legal Roman army of Lucius Fulfidias in Hispania, starting the Sertorian War; Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius takes command on behalf of Sulla.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1266100545#Roman_Republic", "title": "80 BC", "revid": 1266100545, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -78, "year_label": "79 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Sulla renounces his dictatorship.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325704258#Roman_republic", "title": "79 BC", "revid": 1325704258, "section": "Events › By place › Roman republic"}}, {"year": -77, "year_label": "78 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Cornelius Sulla, Roman general and statesman (b. 138 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1209581221#Deaths", "title": "78 BC", "revid": 1209581221, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -66, "year_label": "67 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Julius Caesar marries Pompeia, a granddaughter of Sulla", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366933711#Roman_Republic", "title": "67 BC", "revid": 1366933711, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}]}