{"slug": "province-of-pennsylvania", "label": "Province of Pennsylvania", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2475732", "qid": "Q2475732", "description": "former colony in North America, part of Great Britain", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [1704, 1755], "span_label": ["1704 CE", "1755 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 5}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 2}], "also_known_as": [], "related": [{"slug": "province-of-maryland", "label": "Province of Maryland", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "philadelphia", "label": "Philadelphia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "william-penn", "label": "William Penn", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "george-ii-of-great-britain", "label": "George II of Great Britain", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "benjamin-franklin", "label": "Benjamin Franklin", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "quakers", "label": "Quakers", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "province-of-north-carolina", "label": "Province of North Carolina", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "halifax-nova-scotia", "label": "Halifax, Nova Scotia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "province-of-new-york", "label": "Province of New York", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "colony-of-virginia", "label": "Colony of Virginia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "province-of-massachusetts-bay", "label": "Province of Massachusetts Bay", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "province-of-georgia", "label": "Province of Georgia", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1704, "year_label": "1704 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The lower three counties of the Province of Pennsylvania become the colony of Delaware.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358992532#Date_unknown", "title": "1704", "revid": 1358992532, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1710, "year_label": "1710 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 8", "text": "June 8 – The Tuscarora nation sends a petition to the Province of Pennsylvania, protesting the seizure of their lands and enslavement of their people, by citizens of the Province of Carolina.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358049105#April&ndash;June", "title": "1710", "revid": 1358049105, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1730, "year_label": "1730 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 16", "text": "March 16 – The establishment by Thomas Cresap of Wright's Ferry under the authority of the Province of Pennsylvania becomes the basis for Cresap's War, a nine-year-long conflict also known as the Maryland-Pennsylvania boundary dispute; the conflict mainly centers in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania and York County, Pennsylvania on either bank of the Susquehanna River.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369560881#January&ndash;March", "title": "1730", "revid": 1369560881, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1732, "year_label": "1732 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 10", "text": "May 10 – Representatives of the heirs of William Penn and of Lord Baltimore, the respective owners of most of the land in the Province of Pennsylvania and the Province of Maryland set out the boundary between the two future U.S. states after a survey determines that Philadelphia is located on the Maryland side of the border. The dispute eventually leads to a lawsuit and the eventual survey by Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon to determine the Mason–Dixon line.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369314491#April&ndash;June", "title": "1732", "revid": 1369314491, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1737, "year_label": "1737 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "September 20", "text": "September 20 – Runner Edward Marshall completes his journey in the Walking Purchase, forcing the cession of 1,200,000 acres of Lenape-Delaware tribal land to the Province of Pennsylvania.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367176390#July&ndash;September", "title": "1737", "revid": 1367176390, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1738, "year_label": "1738 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 25", "text": "May 25 – The military phase of Cresap's War between the British North American Provinces of Maryland and Pennsylvania is ended when King George II of Great Britain negotiates a cease-fire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363165384#April&ndash;June", "title": "1738", "revid": 1363165384, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1747, "year_label": "1747 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "December 7", "text": "December 7 – Benjamin Franklin forms the Pennsylvania Associators, the first militia in the colony of Pennsylvania, which had no standing militia because of its foundation by pacifistic Quakers.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372981647#October&ndash;December", "title": "1747", "revid": 1372981647, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1754, "year_label": "1754 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 17", "text": "August 17 – Pennsylvania becomes the first of the British colonies to address Benjamin Franklin's Albany Plan for an inter-colonial union. With Franklin absent from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania's House of Representatives votes against to not consider the Plan at all, and to not refer it to the next legislative session for debate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360193273#July&ndash;September", "title": "1754", "revid": 1360193273, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1755, "year_label": "1755 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 25", "text": "July 25 – The decision to deport the Acadians is made, during meetings of the Nova Scotia Council meeting in Halifax. From September 1755-June 1763, the vast majority of Acadians are deported to one of the following British Colonies in America: Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. Contrary to popular belief, no Acadians are sent to Louisiana. Those sent to Virginia are refused and then sent on to Liverpool, Bristol, Southampton and Penryn in England. In 1758 the Fortress of Louisbourg falls and all of the civilian population of Isle Royal (Cape Breton Island) and Isle St. Jean (Prince Edward Island) are repatriated to France. Among them were several thousand Acadians, who had escaped the deportation by fleeing into those areas. Very few Acadians successfully escape the deportation and do so only by fleeing into some of the northern sections of present day New Brunswick. The event inspires Longfellow to write the epic poem Evangeline.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360194188#July&ndash;September", "title": "1755", "revid": 1360194188, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}]}