{"slug": "prime-minister-of-france", "label": "Prime Minister of France", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587677", "qid": "Q1587677", "description": "head of government and of the Council of Ministers of France", "entries": 26, "years": 22, "span": [1560, 2019], "span_label": ["1560 CE", "2019 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 10}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 8}, {"title": "Births", "count": 5}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["French Prime Minister", "Prime Minister of the French Republic", "Prime minister of France"], "related": [{"slug": "cardinal-richelieu", "label": "Cardinal Richelieu", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "president-of-france", "label": "President of France", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "jacques-chirac", "label": "Jacques Chirac", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "louis-xv", "label": "Louis XV", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pierre-laval", "label": "Pierre Laval", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "world-war-i", "label": "World War I", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vichy-france", "label": "Vichy France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "charles-de-gaulle", "label": "Charles de Gaulle", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1560, "year_label": "1560 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "December 13", "text": "December 13 – Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, 2nd Prime Minister of France (d. 1641)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359957428#Births", "title": "1560", "revid": 1359957428, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1585, "year_label": "1585 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "September 9", "text": "September 9 – Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu, French statesman and 4th Prime Minister of France (d. 1642)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365931198#Births", "title": "1585", "revid": 1365931198, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1585, "year_label": "1585 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "September 9", "text": "September 9 – Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu, Politician and 4th Prime Minister of France (d. 1642)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360664258#Births", "title": "1585 in France", "revid": 1360664258, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1641, "year_label": "1641 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 22", "text": "December 22 – Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, 2nd Prime Minister of France (b. 1560)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343658448#Deaths", "title": "1641", "revid": 1343658448, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "June 11", "text": "June 11 – André-Hercule de Fleury, recalled from exile by King Louis XV of France (his former pupil), forces banishment of Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon, the Prime Minister, and the Duke's mistress Madame de Prie from court. Financier Jean Pâris de Monmartel is also removed from his position as Guard of the Royal Treasury.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#April–June", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1740, "year_label": "1740 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 27", "text": "January 27 – Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon, Prime Minister of France (b. 1692)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362733434#Deaths", "title": "1740", "revid": 1362733434, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1828, "year_label": "1828 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 4", "text": "January 4 – Jean Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac, succeeds the Comte de Villèle as Prime Minister of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371323922#January–March", "title": "1828", "revid": 1371323922, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1829, "year_label": "1829 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 8", "text": "August 8 – The Prince de Polignac succeeds the Vicomte de Martignac as Prime Minister of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371400114#July–September", "title": "1829", "revid": 1371400114, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1830, "year_label": "1830 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 13", "text": "August 13 – The Duc de Broglie is appointed Prime Minister of France by Louis Philippe.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352223718#July–September", "title": "1830", "revid": 1352223718, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1830, "year_label": "1830 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 2", "text": "November 2 – Jacques Laffitte succeeds the Duc de Broglie as Prime Minister of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352223718#October–December", "title": "1830", "revid": 1352223718, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1848, "year_label": "1848 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 23", "text": "February 23 – French Revolution of 1848: François Guizot, Prime Minister of France, resigns; 52 people from the Paris mob are killed by soldiers guarding public buildings.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370038858#January–March", "title": "1848", "revid": 1370038858, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1872, "year_label": "1872 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "April 9", "text": "April 9 – Léon Blum, French politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 1950)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#April–June", "title": "1872", "revid": 1371307490, "section": "Births › April–June"}}, {"year": 1883, "year_label": "1883 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "June 28", "text": "June 28 – Pierre Laval, Prime Minister of France (d. 1945)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366127181#May–June", "title": "1883", "revid": 1366127181, "section": "Births › May–June"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 18", "text": "February 18 – The National Assembly of France elects a new President to serve the remainder of the late President Faure's term. Senate president Émile Loubet wins the vote against prime minister Jules Méline.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#February", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1929, "year_label": "1929 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 24", "text": "November 24 – Georges Clemenceau, Prime Minister of France, leader during World War I (b. 1841)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372436446#November", "title": "1929", "revid": 1372436446, "section": "Deaths › November"}}, {"year": 1930, "year_label": "1930 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 2", "text": "March 2 – André Tardieu begins his second term as Prime Minister of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373315156#March", "title": "1930", "revid": 1373315156, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1940, "year_label": "1940 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 16", "text": "June 16 – The Churchill war ministry in the United Kingdom offers a Franco-British Union (inspired by Jean Monnet) to Paul Reynaud, Prime Minister of France, in the hope of preventing France from agreeing to an armistice with Germany, but Reynaud resigns when his own cabinet refuses to accept it.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818987#June", "title": "1940", "revid": 1368818987, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1940, "year_label": "1940 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 17", "text": "June 17 – Philippe Pétain becomes Prime Minister of France, and immediately asks Germany for peace terms.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818987#June", "title": "1940", "revid": 1368818987, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1940, "year_label": "1940 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 11", "text": "July 11 – Vichy France begins with a constitutional law which only eighty members of the parliament vote against. Philippe Pétain becomes Prime Minister of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818987#July", "title": "1940", "revid": 1368818987, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1947, "year_label": "1947 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 20", "text": "November 20 – Paul Ramadier resigns as Prime Minister of France. He is succeeded by Robert Schuman, who calls in 80,000 army reservists to quell rioting miners in France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371901060#November", "title": "1947", "revid": 1371901060, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1950, "year_label": "1950 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 30", "text": "March 30 – Léon Blum, French statesman, 2-time Prime Minister of France (b. 1872)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371638577#March", "title": "1950", "revid": 1371638577, "section": "Deaths › March"}}, {"year": 1951, "year_label": "1951 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 23", "text": "July 23 – Philippe Pétain, French World War I marshal, leader of Vichy France, 78th Prime Minister of France (b. 1856)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368856437#July", "title": "1951", "revid": 1368856437, "section": "Deaths › July"}}, {"year": 1970, "year_label": "1970 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 9", "text": "November 9 – Charles de Gaulle, French general and statesman, 98th Prime Minister of France and 18th President of France (b. 1890)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370420699#November", "title": "1970", "revid": 1370420699, "section": "Deaths › November"}}, {"year": 1976, "year_label": "1976 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 25", "text": "August 25 – Jacques Chirac resigns as Prime Minister of France; he is succeeded by Raymond Barre.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372603253#August", "title": "1976", "revid": 1372603253, "section": "Events › August"}}, {"year": 1993, "year_label": "1993 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 28", "text": "March 28 – 1993 French legislative election: Rally for the Republic (Gaullist party) wins a majority and Édouard Balladur becomes Prime Minister.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366430372#March", "title": "1993", "revid": 1366430372, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 2019, "year_label": "2019 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 26", "text": "September 26 – Jacques Chirac, 86, French politician, President of France and Co-Prince of Andorra (1995–2007), Prime Minister (1974–1976, 1986–1988) and Mayor of Paris (1977–1995).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373314965", "title": "Deaths in September 2019", "revid": 1373314965, "section": "Deaths › September"}}]}