{"slug": "portuguese-people", "label": "Portuguese people", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_people", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178630", "qid": "Q178630", "description": "citizens or residents of Portugal", "entries": 13, "years": 12, "span": [1372, 2010], "span_label": ["1372 CE", "2010 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 8}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 2}], "also_known_as": [], "related": [{"slug": "lisbon", "label": "Lisbon", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "mozambique", "label": "Mozambique", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "hawaii", "label": "Hawaii", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "madeira", "label": "Madeira", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "algiers", "label": "Algiers", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "newfoundland-island", "label": "Newfoundland (island)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kyushu", "label": "Kyushu", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tenbun", "label": "Tenbun", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tangier", "label": "Tangier", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "prince-henry-the-navigator", "label": "Prince Henry the Navigator", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "timor", "label": "Timor", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1372, "year_label": "1372 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Encounter of Sintra: Twenty Portuguese knights rout four hundred Castilian infantrymen of the country.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370079239#Date_unknown", "title": "1372", "revid": 1370079239, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1421, "year_label": "1421 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Portuguese sailors sent by Prince Henry the Navigator cross Cape Non, going as far as Cape Bojador.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365656442#Date_unknown", "title": "1421", "revid": 1365656442, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1442, "year_label": "1442 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Portuguese sailors first arrive at the Senegal River.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360560025#Date_unknown", "title": "1442", "revid": 1360560025, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1443, "year_label": "1443 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Portuguese explorer Nuno Tristão penetrates the Arguin Gulf, off the west coast of Africa.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349474708#Date_unknown", "title": "1443", "revid": 1349474708, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1445, "year_label": "1445 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Portuguese explorer Dinis Dias discovers the Cap-Vert, on the western coast of Africa.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370372937#Date_unknown", "title": "1445", "revid": 1370372937, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1471, "year_label": "1471 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 29", "text": "August 29 – The Portuguese occupy Tangier, after its population flees the city.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370196979#July–September", "title": "1471", "revid": 1370196979, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1515, "year_label": "1515 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "The Portuguese are the first Europeans to land in Timor island, as the first settlers arrive to the north coast of Madeira Island, there establishing Saint George.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362498078#Date_unknown", "title": "1515", "revid": 1362498078, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1520, "year_label": "1520 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "October 21", "text": "October 21 (Feast of St. Ursula) – The islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon are discovered by Portuguese explorer João Álvares Fagundes, off Newfoundland. He names them Islands of the 11,000 Virgins, in honour of Saint Ursula.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367307705#October–December", "title": "1520", "revid": 1367307705, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1543, "year_label": "1543 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 25", "text": "August 25 – (24th day of 7th month of Tenbun 12) The first Europeans arrive in Japan and introduce firearms to the Asian monarchy, as the Chinese pirate Wang Zhi escorts Portuguese traders to in Tanegashima island in southern Kyushu. The first European visitors include António Mota, António Peixoto, Francisco Zeimoto, and Fernão Mendes Pinto.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369357899#July–September", "title": "1543", "revid": 1369357899, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1878, "year_label": "1878 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "September 30", "text": "September 30 – The ship Priscilla arrives in Hawaii from Funchal, Madeira, marking the beginning of the Portuguese immigration to the Hawaiian Islands (1878–1913).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362045589#Events", "title": "1878 in the United States", "revid": 1362045589, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1911, "year_label": "1911 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "April 18", "text": "April 18 – SS Lusitania, a 5,557-ton Portuguese passenger liner en route from Mozambique to Lisbon, strikes Bellows Rock just off Cape Point and sinks.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373497014#April", "title": "1911", "revid": 1373497014, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1911, "year_label": "1911 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "April 18", "text": "April 18 – Lusitania, a Portuguese 5,557 ton passenger liner, strikes Bellows Rock just off Cape Point en route from Mozambique to Lisbon and sinks. Only 8 out of the 774 people on board lose their lives.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1345723480", "title": "1911 in South Africa", "revid": 1345723480, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 2010, "year_label": "2010 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "March 23", "text": "March 23: Portuguese Prime Minister Jose Socrates arrived in Algiers on March 22 for a working visit. He pointed to Algeria's water and renewable energy sectors as attractive investment opportunities.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373007630#March", "title": "2010 in Algeria", "revid": 1373007630, "section": "Events › March"}}]}