{"slug": "new-york-city", "label": "New York City", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60", "qid": "Q60", "description": "most populous city in the United States", "entries": 137, "years": 103, "span": [-2799, 2020], "span_label": ["2800 BCE", "2020 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 27}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 26}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 13}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 12}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 11}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 9}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 8}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 8}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 7}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 6}, {"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 6}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Climate & Environment", "count": 2}], "also_known_as": ["New York City, New York", "New York, New York"], "related": [{"slug": "new-amsterdam", "label": "New Amsterdam", "shared": 6}, {"slug": "metropolitan-museum-of-art", "label": "Metropolitan Museum of Art", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "united-states", "label": "United States", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "new-netherland", "label": "New Netherland", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "liverpool", "label": "Liverpool", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "manhattan", "label": "Manhattan", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "philadelphia", "label": "Philadelphia", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "cuba", "label": "Cuba", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "james-ii-of-england", "label": "James II of England", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "hudson-river", "label": "Hudson River", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "jews", "label": "Jews", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "san-francisco", "label": "San Francisco", "shared": 2}], "items": [{"year": -2799, "year_label": "2800 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "c. 2800 BC – 2700 BC: Seated Harp Player, from Keros, Cyclades, is made. It is now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371895843#Events", "title": "28th century BC", "revid": 1371895843, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": -2287, "year_label": "2288 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "c. 2288 BC: \"Queen Merye-ankhnes and her son Pepy II\" is sculpted, Sixth dynasty of Egypt. The alabaster statuette is now at the Brooklyn Museum of Art, New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371895841#Events", "title": "23rd century BC", "revid": 1371895841, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": -749, "year_label": "750 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "c. 750 BC – 700 BC—Funerary Vase (Krater), from the Dipylon Cemetery, Athens, is made. Attributed to the Hirschfield workshop. It is now at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368385928#Events_and_trends", "title": "750s BC", "revid": 1368385928, "section": "Events and trends"}}, {"year": -749, "year_label": "750 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "c. 750 BC—Man and Centaur, perhaps from Olympia, is made. It is now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368385928#Events_and_trends", "title": "750s BC", "revid": 1368385928, "section": "Events and trends"}}, {"year": -449, "year_label": "450 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The grave stela from Paros, Little girl with a bird, is made. It is now kept at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172732#Arts", "title": "450 BC", "revid": 1354172732, "section": "Events › By topic › Arts"}}, {"year": 1215, "year_label": "1215 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "1215–1216 – The Macy Jug, from Iran, is made. It is now kept at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359458031#Art_and_Science", "title": "1215", "revid": 1359458031, "section": "Events › By topic › Art and Science"}}, {"year": 1625, "year_label": "1625 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "The Dutch settle Manhattan, founding the town of New Amsterdam. The town will transform into a piece of New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363597525#Date_unknown", "title": "1625", "revid": 1363597525, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1653, "year_label": "1653 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 2", "text": "February 2 – New Amsterdam (now New York City) received municipal rights by a charter from New Netherland Governor Peter Stuyvesant.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365981775#January–March", "title": "1653", "revid": 1365981775, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1664, "year_label": "1664 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 4", "text": "October 4 – New Netherland is captured by England. The English promptly rename the fledgling city New York, after the Duke of York (later King James II).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372648278#October–December", "title": "1664", "revid": 1372648278, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1665, "year_label": "1665 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 12", "text": "12 June – the city of New Amsterdam in the Province of New York is reincorporated as New York, named after James, Duke of York, and the first Mayor appointed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353737361#Events", "title": "1665 in England", "revid": 1353737361, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1673, "year_label": "1673 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 30", "text": "30 July (9 August New Style) – Third Anglo-Dutch War: a Dutch fleet retakes New York in the American colonies, renaming it New Orange.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360074887#Events", "title": "1673 in England", "revid": 1360074887, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1673, "year_label": "1673 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 8", "text": "August 8 – In the American colonies, a Dutch battle fleet of 23 ships demands the surrender of New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365992268#July–September", "title": "1673", "revid": 1365992268, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1673, "year_label": "1673 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 9", "text": "August 9 – Dutch forces under Admiral Cornelis Evertsen the Youngest recapture New York from the English; the city is known as New Orange until regained by the English in 1674.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365992268#July–September", "title": "1673", "revid": 1365992268, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1674, "year_label": "1674 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 10", "text": "November 10 – As provided in the Treaty of Westminster of February 19, the Dutch Republic cedes its colony of New Netherland to England. This includes the colonial capital, New Orange, which is returned to its English name of New York. The colonies of Surinam, Essequibo and Berbice remain in Dutch hands.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365128656#October–December", "title": "1674", "revid": 1365128656, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1674, "year_label": "1674 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 10", "text": "10 November – as provided in the Treaty of Westminster of 19 February, the Dutch Republic cedes its colony of New Netherland to England. This includes the colonial capital, New Orange, which is returned to its English name of New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353737452#Events", "title": "1674 in England", "revid": 1353737452, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1704, "year_label": "1704 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 28", "text": "February 28 – Establishment of the first school open to African-Americans in New York City by Frenchman Elias Neau.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358992532#January–March", "title": "1704", "revid": 1358992532, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1711, "year_label": "1711 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "December 13", "text": "December 13 – Wall Street in New York City becomes the city's first official slave market for the sale and rental of enslaved Africans and Indians.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364260988#October–December", "title": "1711", "revid": 1364260988, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1730, "year_label": "1730 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 8", "text": "April 8 – Congregation Shearith Israel, the first synagogue in New York City, is dedicated.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369560881#April–June", "title": "1730", "revid": 1369560881, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1741, "year_label": "1741 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – The New York Slave Insurrection, a plot to set fire to New York City, is discovered.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360183595#April–June", "title": "1741", "revid": 1360183595, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1756, "year_label": "1756 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 17", "text": "March 17 – St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in New York City for the first time (at the Crown and Thistle Tavern).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349937992#January–March", "title": "1756", "revid": 1349937992, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1760, "year_label": "1760 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 18", "text": "April 18 – Mary Alexander, influential colonial-era merchant in New York City (b. 1693)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358844484#Deaths", "title": "1760", "revid": 1358844484, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1767, "year_label": "1767 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 27", "text": "November 27 – Oconostota and Attakullakulla, Chiefs of the Cherokee people in the Carolinas, depart from Charleston, South Carolina on a ship voyage to New York City, where they are welcomed by British colonial officials as a prelude to negotiations with Britain's Superintendent of Indian Affairs, Sir William Johnson.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365587024#October_–December", "title": "1767", "revid": 1365587024, "section": "Events › October –December"}}, {"year": 1776, "year_label": "1776 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 9", "text": "July 9 – American Revolution: An angry mob in New York City topples and beheads the equestrian statue of George III in Bowling Green; much of its metal content will be used to make musket balls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363325998#July", "title": "1776 in the United States", "revid": 1363325998, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1776, "year_label": "1776 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 22", "text": "September 22 – American Revolution: Nathan Hale is executed by the British in New York City for espionage.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363325998#September", "title": "1776 in the United States", "revid": 1363325998, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1785, "year_label": "1785 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 11", "text": "January 11 – The Confederation Congress reconvenes in New York City having previously convened in Trenton, New Jersey.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1278586902#Events", "title": "1785 in the United States", "revid": 1278586902, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1789, "year_label": "1789 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 4", "text": "March 4 – At Federal Hall in New York City, the 1st United States Congress meets and declares the new United States Constitution to be in effect.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358738622#January–March", "title": "1789 in the United States", "revid": 1358738622, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1790, "year_label": "1790 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 8", "text": "January 8 – President of the U.S. George Washington gives the first State of the Union address, in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326580277#January–March", "title": "1790 in the United States", "revid": 1326580277, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1807, "year_label": "1807 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "August 17", "text": "August 17 – The Clermont, Robert Fulton's first American steamboat, leaves New York City for Albany, New York, on the Hudson River, inaugurating the first commercial steamboat service in the world.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369806137#Events", "title": "1807 in the United States", "revid": 1369806137, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1811, "year_label": "1811 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "October 11", "text": "October 11 – Inventor John Stevens' boat, the Juliana, begins operation as the first steam-powered ferry service, between New York City and Hoboken, New Jersey.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361375672#October–December", "title": "1811", "revid": 1361375672, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1811, "year_label": "1811 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "October 11", "text": "October 11 – Inventor John Stevens' boat, the Juliana, begins operation as the first steam-powered ferry (service between New York, New York, and Hoboken, New Jersey).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369632421#Events", "title": "1811 in the United States", "revid": 1369632421, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1817, "year_label": "1817 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May", "text": "May – The General Convention of the Episcopal Church founds the General Theological Seminary while meeting in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369767099#April–June", "title": "1817 in the United States", "revid": 1369767099, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1820, "year_label": "1820 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "February 6", "text": "February 6 – 86 free African American colonists sail from New York City to Freetown, Sierra Leone.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369634628#Events", "title": "1820 in the United States", "revid": 1369634628, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1821, "year_label": "1821 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "September 3", "text": "September 3 – The 1821 Norfolk and Long Island hurricane strikes New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369766679#Events", "title": "1821 in the United States", "revid": 1369766679, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1825, "year_label": "1825 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "June 11", "text": "June 11 – The first cornerstone is laid for Fort Hamilton in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370762038#April–June", "title": "1825 in the United States", "revid": 1370762038, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1825, "year_label": "1825 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "July 4", "text": "4 July – The sloop Restauration set sail from Stavanger to New York City. It is considered the first organized emigration from Norway to the United States.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1311126955#Events", "title": "1825 in Norway", "revid": 1311126955, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1825, "year_label": "1825 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "October 26", "text": "October 26 – US finishes Erie Canal from Buffalo to Hudson River and New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349956338#Events", "title": "1825 in Canada", "revid": 1349956338, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1826, "year_label": "1826 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "September 3", "text": "September 3 – The USS Vincennes, commanded by William Finch, leaves New York City to become the first U.S. warship to circumnavigate the globe.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369615062#Events", "title": "1826 in the United States", "revid": 1369615062, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1832, "year_label": "1832 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "July", "text": "July–August – The 1829–51 cholera pandemic reaches the Northeastern seaboard, beginning with New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369651776#Events", "title": "1832 in the United States", "revid": 1369651776, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1834, "year_label": "1834 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 7", "text": "July 7–10 – Anti-abolitionist riots break out in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360367111#July–September", "title": "1834", "revid": 1360367111, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1836, "year_label": "1836 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "May 4", "text": "May 4 – The Ancient Order of Hibernians, an Irish Catholic fraternal organization, is founded in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368342504#April–June", "title": "1836", "revid": 1368342504, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1837, "year_label": "1837 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 10", "text": "May 10 – The Panic of 1837 begins in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360323585#April–June", "title": "1837", "revid": 1360323585, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1837, "year_label": "1837 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "May 10", "text": "May 10 – Panic of 1837: New York City banks fail, and unemployment reaches record levels.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369753804#Events", "title": "1837 in the United States", "revid": 1369753804, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1838, "year_label": "1838 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "4–22 April – the paddle steamer SS Sirius (1837) makes the Transatlantic Crossing to New York from Cork in eighteen days, though not using steam continuously.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1336762038#Events", "title": "1838 in Ireland", "revid": 1336762038, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1840, "year_label": "1840 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 3", "text": "April 3 – Johnny Appleseed meets Abraham Lincoln, and plants apple trees in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360387586#April–June", "title": "1840", "revid": 1360387586, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1843, "year_label": "1843 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 6", "text": "February 6 – The Virginia Minstrels perform the first minstrel show (Bowery Amphitheatre, New York City).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332607829#January–March", "title": "1843 in the United States", "revid": 1332607829, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1843, "year_label": "1843 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "October 13", "text": "October 13 – In New York City, Henry Jones and 11 others found B'nai B'rith, the oldest Jewish service organization in the world.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332607829#October–December", "title": "1843 in the United States", "revid": 1332607829, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1846, "year_label": "1846 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "September 22", "text": "22 September – the Great Western Steamship Company's SS Great Britain, bound from Liverpool for New York, runs aground in Dundrum Bay (County Down). She lies here for almost a year, protected by temporary measures organised by her designer, I. K. Brunel.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1247384561#Events", "title": "1846 in Ireland", "revid": 1247384561, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1847, "year_label": "1847 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 17", "text": "January 17 – Saint Anthony Hall is founded at Columbia University in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1356535932#January–March", "title": "1847 in the United States", "revid": 1356535932, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1849, "year_label": "1849 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "Global healthcare and pharmaceutical company Pfizer founded in New York, United States.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362576929#Date_unknown", "title": "1849", "revid": 1362576929, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1849, "year_label": "1849 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 14", "text": "February 14 – James Knox Polk becomes the first sitting president of the United States to have his photograph taken, in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369768167#Events", "title": "1849 in the United States", "revid": 1369768167, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1849, "year_label": "1849 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "October", "text": "October – Swedish writer and reformist Fredrika Bremer travels to the United States and lands in New York City, beginning her two year long journey across the US and Britain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358852318#Events", "title": "1849 in Sweden", "revid": 1358852318, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1850, "year_label": "1850 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "April 15", "text": "15 April – iron paddle steamer SS City of Glasgow, built by Tod & Macgregor of Partick, makes her maiden voyage as the first steamer on the Glasgow–New York route.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353739660#Events", "title": "1850 in Scotland", "revid": 1353739660, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1850, "year_label": "1850 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "July 19", "text": "July 19 – The ship Elizabeth, an American merchant freighter carrying cargo that included mostly marble from Carrara, slammed into a sandbar less than 100 yards from Fire Island, New York, drowning Margaret Fuller, her husband Ossoli, and their young son Angelino.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365770371#July–September", "title": "1850", "revid": 1365770371, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1852, "year_label": "1852 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": null, "text": "End of the Great Famine. In the period it has lasted since 1845, one million people have emigrated from Ireland. The Irish now make up a quarter of the population of Liverpool, Boston, New York, Philadelphia and Baltimore; and a half of Toronto.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363475327#Events", "title": "1852 in Ireland", "revid": 1363475327, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1852, "year_label": "1852 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "January 15", "text": "January 15 – Nine men representing various Hebrew charitable organizations come together to form what will become the Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373932264#Events", "title": "1852 in the United States", "revid": 1373932264, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1854, "year_label": "1854 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 28", "text": "February 28 – The Black Warrior Affair: A ship destined for New York City is detained in Havana, Cuba (under Spanish control at the time). The incident strains U.S.–Spanish relations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369640866#January–June", "title": "1854 in the United States", "revid": 1369640866, "section": "Events › January–June"}}, {"year": 1855, "year_label": "1855 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "May 17", "text": "May 17 – Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, is dedicated (originally named as the Jews' Hospital) in New York City; it opens to patients on June 5.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358982600#April–June", "title": "1855", "revid": 1358982600, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1855, "year_label": "1855 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "May 17", "text": "May 17 – The Mount Sinai Hospital is dedicated (as the Jews' Hospital) in New York City; it opens to patients on June 5.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363706514#Events", "title": "1855 in the United States", "revid": 1363706514, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1858, "year_label": "1858 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "Squibb Pharmacy, as predecessor of Bristol Myers Squibb, a worldwide pharmaceutical brand, is founded in New York, United States.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371625769#Date_unknown", "title": "1858", "revid": 1371625769, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1858, "year_label": "1858 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 8", "text": "July 8 – The Paulist Fathers, a Roman Catholic society of apostolic life for men, is founded in New York City by Isaac Hecker.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371126560#Events", "title": "1858 in the United States", "revid": 1371126560, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1867, "year_label": "1867 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 2", "text": "December 2 – In a New York City theater, English author Charles Dickens gives his first public reading in the United States.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365231456#December", "title": "1867", "revid": 1365231456, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1868, "year_label": "1868 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "March 24", "text": "March 24 – The Metropolitan Life Insurance Company is formed, in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363668193#March", "title": "1868", "revid": 1363668193, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1873, "year_label": "1873 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "September 18", "text": "September 18 – The New York stock market crash triggers the Panic of 1873, part of the Long Depression.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369651379#July–September", "title": "1873 in the United States", "revid": 1369651379, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1875, "year_label": "1875 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 4", "text": "December 4 – Notorious New York City politician Boss Tweed escapes from prison and flees to Cuba, then to Spain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353220564#Events", "title": "1875 in the United States", "revid": 1353220564, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1876, "year_label": "1876 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – The Transcontinental Express arrives in San Francisco via the first transcontinental railroad, 83 hours and 39 minutes after having left New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363589433#June", "title": "1876", "revid": 1363589433, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1876, "year_label": "1876 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – The Transcontinental Express arrives in San Francisco, California via the First Transcontinental Railroad, 83 hours and 39 minutes after having left New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363110094#April–June", "title": "1876 in the United States", "revid": 1363110094, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1879, "year_label": "1879 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 31", "text": "December 31 – Gilbert and Sullivan's comic opera The Pirates of Penzance opens at the Fifth Avenue Theatre in New York City (following a token performance the day before for U.K. copyright reasons in Paignton, Devon).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365404244#December", "title": "1879", "revid": 1365404244, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1881, "year_label": "1881 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 22", "text": "February 22 – Cleopatra's Needle is erected in Central Park, New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370112430#January–March", "title": "1881 in the United States", "revid": 1370112430, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1883, "year_label": "1883 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "May 30", "text": "May 30 – In New York City, a rumor that the Brooklyn Bridge is going to collapse causes a stampede which crushes 12 people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353069908#April–June", "title": "1883 in the United States", "revid": 1353069908, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1885, "year_label": "1885 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "October 10", "text": "October 10 – The largest ever explosion for a non-military purpose is set off in the East River of New York City as part of a scheme for the removal of Hell Gate rocks by the United States Army Corps of Engineers.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366156062#October", "title": "1885", "revid": 1366156062, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1886, "year_label": "1886 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": null, "text": "Undated – Arthur Hinds & Company, later Barnes & Noble booksellers, is founded in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372679856#Events", "title": "1886 in the United States", "revid": 1372679856, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1886, "year_label": "1886 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "September", "text": "September – Avon Products, a worldwide cosmetics and household brand is founded by David H. McConnell in New York City, United States.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372679431#September", "title": "1886", "revid": 1372679431, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1887, "year_label": "1887 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The first English-language edition of Friedrich Engels' 1844 study of The Condition of the Working Class in England, translated by Florence Kelley, is published in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363052310#Date_unknown", "title": "1887", "revid": 1363052310, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1888, "year_label": "1888 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "December 1", "text": "December 1 – The Washington Bridge opens to permit-holding pedestrians over the Harlem River in New York City, connecting the boroughs of Manhattan and The Bronx.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372679869#Events", "title": "1888 in the United States", "revid": 1372679869, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1890, "year_label": "1890 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "December 10", "text": "December 10 – The New York World Building is completed in New York City, the tallest building in the United States for 10 years at a height of 110 meters.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364071388#December", "title": "1890", "revid": 1364071388, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1897, "year_label": "1897 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 2", "text": "January 2 – The International Alpha Omicron Pi sorority is founded, in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#January", "title": "1897", "revid": 1362850810, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1898, "year_label": "1898 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – New York City annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the City of Greater New York as the world's second largest. The city is geographically divided into five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx and Staten Island.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367547011#January", "title": "1898", "revid": 1367547011, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "July 20", "text": "July 20 – Park Row Building in New York City is completed. It is the world's tallest building until 1908.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#July", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "September 14", "text": "September 14 – Henry H. Bliss becomes the first person to be killed by a motor vehicle in the United States. Upon disembarking from a streetcar in New York City, an electric-powered taxicab strikes and crushes him and he dies from his injuries the following morning.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372679491#September", "title": "1899 in the United States", "revid": 1372679491, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "November 8", "text": "November 8 – The Bronx Zoological Park opens in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#November", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1900, "year_label": "1900 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "September 1", "text": "1 September – The German-American Telegraph Company opens the first direct line between Germany and the United States. At 7,917 kilometres or 4,919 miles, the line was the longest transatlantic cable to that time, running from Emden to New York City, via the Azores Islands.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1348714021#Commerce", "title": "1900 in Germany", "revid": 1348714021, "section": "Commerce"}}, {"year": 1902, "year_label": "1902 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "January 8", "text": "January 8 – A train collision in the New York Central Railroad's Park Avenue Tunnel kills 17 people, injures 38, and leads to increased demand for electric trains and the banning of steam locomotives in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373318639#January", "title": "1902", "revid": 1373318639, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1903, "year_label": "1903 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 2", "text": "March 2 – In New York City, the Martha Washington Hotel, the first hotel exclusively for women, opens.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373319317#March", "title": "1903", "revid": 1373319317, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1905, "year_label": "1905 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "May 4", "text": "May 4 –The first world championship of professional wrestling takes place at Madison Square Garden in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373341358#May", "title": "1905", "revid": 1373341358, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1905, "year_label": "1905 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "October 11", "text": "October 11 – The Institute of Musical Art, predecessor of the Juilliard School, opens in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373341358#October", "title": "1905", "revid": 1373341358, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1907, "year_label": "1907 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "October 22", "text": "October 22 – Panic of 1907: A bank run forces New York's Knickerbocker Trust Company to suspend operations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355974939#October–December", "title": "1907 in the United States", "revid": 1355974939, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1907, "year_label": "1907 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "November 16", "text": "November 16 – Passenger liner RMS Mauretania, the world's largest and fastest at this date, sets out on her maiden voyage from Liverpool (England) to New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355974939#October–December", "title": "1907 in the United States", "revid": 1355974939, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1908, "year_label": "1908 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "March 26", "text": "March 26 – The US Thomas Flyer car sails for Alaska at the head of a motor race from New York to Paris.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340164529#March", "title": "1908 in the United States", "revid": 1340164529, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1909, "year_label": "1909 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "November 28", "text": "November 28 – Sergei Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 3 is premièred in New York City with the composer as soloist.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373420847#November–December", "title": "1909", "revid": 1373420847, "section": "Events › November–December"}}, {"year": 1910, "year_label": "1910 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "December 12", "text": "December 12 – New York City socialite Dorothy Arnold disappears. Her family does not notify the police until 6 weeks later, after their own investigations fail to produce any results.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363943559#October–December", "title": "1910 in the United States", "revid": 1363943559, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1911, "year_label": "1911 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "March 25", "text": "March 25 – The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City kills 146.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369656175#January–March", "title": "1911 in the United States", "revid": 1369656175, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1913, "year_label": "1913 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "February 2", "text": "February 2 – New York City's Grand Central Terminal, having been rebuilt, reopens as the world's largest train station.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373826487#January–March", "title": "1913 in the United States", "revid": 1373826487, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1915, "year_label": "1915 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "May 7", "text": "7 May – Sinking of the Lusitania: British ocean liner RMS Lusitania was sunk by Imperial German Navy U-boat U-20 about 11 mi off Old Head of Kinsale, County Cork, killing 1,198 civilians en route from New York to Liverpool, among them the Irish-born art dealer and benefactor Sir Hugh Lane and Irish composer and conductor Thomas O'Brien Butler.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372198501#Events", "title": "1915 in Ireland", "revid": 1372198501, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1916, "year_label": "1916 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "September 30", "text": "September 30 – Construction is completed on the Hell Gate Bridge in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369586547#September", "title": "1916 in the United States", "revid": 1369586547, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1918, "year_label": "1918 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "May 15", "text": "May 15 – The United States Post Office Department begins the world's third regular airmail service, between New York City, Philadelphia and Washington, D.C.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373520023#May", "title": "1918", "revid": 1373520023, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1918, "year_label": "1918 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "May 15", "text": "May 15 – The United States Post Office Department (later renamed the United States Postal Service) begins the first regular airmail service in the world (between New York City, Philadelphia and Washington, DC).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359276216#April–June", "title": "1918 in the United States", "revid": 1359276216, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1918, "year_label": "1918 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 14", "text": "December 14 – Giacomo Puccini's comic opera Gianni Schicchi premiered at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373520023#December", "title": "1918", "revid": 1373520023, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1921, "year_label": "1921 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "June 15", "text": "June 15 – Compagnie Générale Transatlantique's liner SS Paris makes her maiden voyage from Le Havre to New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371086035#June", "title": "1921", "revid": 1371086035, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1930, "year_label": "1930 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "July 26", "text": "July 26 – Charles Creighton and James Hargis leave New York City for Los Angeles on a roundtrip journey, driving 11,555 km using only a reverse gear; the trip lasts the next 42 days.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370463000#July–September", "title": "1930 in the United States", "revid": 1370463000, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1932, "year_label": "1932 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "November 16", "text": "November 16 – New York City's Palace Theatre fully converts to a cinema, which is considered the final death knell of vaudeville as a popular entertainment in the United States.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371229661#October–December", "title": "1932 in the United States", "revid": 1371229661, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1932, "year_label": "1932 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "December 27", "text": "December 27 – The Radio City Music Hall is opened in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370718676#December", "title": "1932", "revid": 1370718676, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1933, "year_label": "1933 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 2", "text": "March 2 – King Kong: The original King Kong film, starring Fay Wray and directed by Merian C. Cooper, debuts in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371108771#March", "title": "1933", "revid": 1371108771, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1936, "year_label": "1936 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 5", "text": "February 5 – Modern Times, widely considered one of the greatest films ever, premieres in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373216494#January–February", "title": "1936", "revid": 1373216494, "section": "Events › January–February"}}, {"year": 1936, "year_label": "1936 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "November 25", "text": "November 25 – The Abraham Lincoln Brigade sails from New York City on its way to the Spanish Civil War.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373956397#October–December", "title": "1936 in the United States", "revid": 1373956397, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1937, "year_label": "1937 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 30", "text": "September 30 – Hedy Lamarr, an Austrian-born actress of Jewish descent, arrives in New York City to flee from her possessive husband, Friedrich Mandl, who made arms agreements with the Nazis, and to begin her Hollywood career.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371759714#September", "title": "1937", "revid": 1371759714, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1939, "year_label": "1939 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "November 8", "text": "November 8 – CBS television station W2XAB resumes test transmission, with an all-electronic system broadcast from the top of the Chrysler Building in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372426050#November", "title": "1939", "revid": 1372426050, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1943, "year_label": "1943 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March", "text": "March – Exiled French aviator Antoine de Saint-Exupéry's self-illustrated children's novella, The Little Prince, is published in New York City, the all-time best-selling book originating in French.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373526844#March", "title": "1943", "revid": 1373526844, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1947, "year_label": "1947 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "February 21", "text": "February 21 – Edwin Land demonstrates the first \"instant camera\", his Polaroid Land Camera, to a meeting of the Optical Society of America in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371901060#February", "title": "1947", "revid": 1371901060, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1947, "year_label": "1947 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "April 16", "text": "April 16 – The first public demonstration of a TV camera zoom lens, the Jerry Fairbanks Zoomar, is held at NBC studios in New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371901060#April", "title": "1947", "revid": 1371901060, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1949, "year_label": "1949 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "January 4", "text": "January 4 – RMS Caronia (1947) of the Cunard Line departs Southampton for New York City on her maiden voyage.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370917975#January–March", "title": "1949 in the United States", "revid": 1370917975, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1949, "year_label": "1949 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "January 17", "text": "January 17 – The first VW Type 1 to arrive in the United States, a 1948 model, is brought to New York by Dutch businessman Ben Pon. Unable to interest dealers or importers in the Volkswagen, Pon sells the sample car to pay his travel expenses. Only two 1949 models are sold in America that year, convincing Volkswagen chairman Heinrich Nordhoff the car has no future in the U.S. (The Type 1 goes on to become an automotive phenomenon.)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370167995#January", "title": "1949", "revid": 1370167995, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1952, "year_label": "1952 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "February 7", "text": "February 7 – New York City announces its first crosswalk devices to be installed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373187098#January–February", "title": "1952", "revid": 1373187098, "section": "Events › January–February"}}, {"year": 1952, "year_label": "1952 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "July 3", "text": "July 3 - The SS United States Has Her maiden voyage en route from New York To Southampton And wins the Blue Riband", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373187098#July–August", "title": "1952", "revid": 1373187098, "section": "Events › July–August"}}, {"year": 1959, "year_label": "1959 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "January 25", "text": "January 25 – American Airlines begins the first U.S. domestic jet service with a Boeing 707 airliner flight between New York and Los Angeles.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370221732#January", "title": "1959", "revid": 1370221732, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1960, "year_label": "1960 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": null, "text": "Air India enters United States with flights to New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354627735#Events", "title": "1960 in India", "revid": 1354627735, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1960, "year_label": "1960 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "July 21", "text": "July 21 – English navigator Francis Chichester wins the first Single-Handed Trans-Atlantic Race, arriving in New York aboard Gypsy Moth III having made a record solo Atlantic crossing in 40 days.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371870774#July", "title": "1960", "revid": 1371870774, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1962, "year_label": "1962 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "October 12", "text": "October 12 – Jazz bassist/composer Charles Mingus presents a disastrous concert at Town Hall in New York City. It will gain a reputation as the worst moment of his career.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372685872#October", "title": "1962 in the United States", "revid": 1372685872, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1964, "year_label": "1964 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 9", "text": "9 July – The remains of the Revisionist Zionist leader Ze'ev Jabotinsky are transferred to Israel for burial in Jerusalem at Mount Herzl Cemetery from his original burial site in New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370804710#Events", "title": "1964 in Israel", "revid": 1370804710, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1967, "year_label": "1967 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "June 14", "text": "June 14–15 – Glenn Gould records Prokofiev's Seventh Piano Sonata, Op. 83, in New York City (his only recording of a Prokofiev composition).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372684046#June", "title": "1967 in the United States", "revid": 1372684046, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1969, "year_label": "1969 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 28", "text": "June 28 – The Stonewall riots, a milestone in the modern gay rights movement in the United States, began in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373164180#June", "title": "1969", "revid": 1373164180, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1969, "year_label": "1969 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "December 2", "text": "December 2 – The Boeing 747 jumbo jet makes its first passenger flight. It carries 191 people, most of them reporters and photographers, from Seattle to New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373164180#December", "title": "1969", "revid": 1373164180, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1970, "year_label": "1970 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "September 6", "text": "September 6 – Dawson's Field hijackings: The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine hijacks four passenger aircraft from Pan Am, TWA and Swissair on flights to New York from Brussels, Frankfurt and Zurich and flies them to a desert airstrip in Jordan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370420699#September", "title": "1970", "revid": 1370420699, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1971, "year_label": "1971 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Fifth Street Women's Building Takeover: A coalition of over 100 feminists illegally occupy an abandoned city building in New York City. They establish a women's center, homeless shelter, food co-operative, and lesbian center before being raided by police 13 days later.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369905382#January", "title": "1971", "revid": 1369905382, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1971, "year_label": "1971 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "July 19", "text": "July 19 – The South Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City tops out at 1,362 ft, making it the second-tallest building in the world after the North Tower that had topped out in December 1970.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369905382#July", "title": "1971", "revid": 1369905382, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1974, "year_label": "1974 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "January", "text": "January – Cargolux takes over Loftleiðir's maintenance and engineering departments, which were subsequently transferred from New York City to Luxembourg City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352054037#January_–_March", "title": "1974 in Luxembourg", "revid": 1352054037, "section": "Events › January – March"}}, {"year": 1974, "year_label": "1974 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "August 7", "text": "August 7 – French acrobat Philippe Petit walks across a high wire slung between the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360395331#August", "title": "1974 in the United States", "revid": 1360395331, "section": "Events › August"}}, {"year": 1979, "year_label": "1979 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "February 13", "text": "February 13 – The Guardian Angels are formed in New York City as an unarmed organization of young crime fighters.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371786119#February", "title": "1979", "revid": 1371786119, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1979, "year_label": "1979 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "October 2", "text": "October 2 – Pope John Paul II arrives in New York City for his first papal tour where he addresses the U.N. General Assembly against all forms of concentration camps and torture.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371786119#October", "title": "1979", "revid": 1371786119, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1982, "year_label": "1982 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "June 12", "text": "June 12 – A rally against nuclear weapons draws 750,000 to New York City's Central Park. Jackson Browne, James Taylor, Bruce Springsteen and Linda Ronstadt attend. An international convocation at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine features prominent peace activists from around the world and afterward participants march on Fifth Avenue to Central Park for the rally.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372687932#June", "title": "1982 in the United States", "revid": 1372687932, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1989, "year_label": "1989 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "April 19", "text": "April 19 – Central Park jogger case: Trisha Meili is seriously assaulted and raped whilst jogging in New York City's Central Park; the convictions of five teenagers for the crime are vacated in 2002 (the jogger's identity remains secret for years, hence she is referred to as the \"Central Park Jogger\").", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369557705#April", "title": "1989", "revid": 1369557705, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1990, "year_label": "1990 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "January 25", "text": "25 January – Avianca Flight 052: 73 people die after an Avianca plane flying from Medellín to New York City, United States crashes in Cove Neck, New York.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323486518#January", "title": "1990 in Colombia", "revid": 1323486518, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1991, "year_label": "1991 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "July 29", "text": "July 29 – In New York City, a grand jury indicts Bank of Credit and Commerce International of the largest bank fraud in history, accusing the bank of defrauding depositors of US$5 billion.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371487470#July", "title": "1991", "revid": 1371487470, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1998, "year_label": "1998 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 20", "text": "February 20 – Rudy Giuliani kicks off his \"quality of life\" campaign in New York City, focused on increasing civility and reducing nuisances like littering and reckless driving.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373236679#February", "title": "1998", "revid": 1373236679, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 2001, "year_label": "2001 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "September 11", "text": "September 11 – 2,996 killed in the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City, New York, The Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, and Shanksville, Pennsylvania. Saddam Hussein immediately declares that his government played no part in the attacks. Also that day a U.S. military RQ-1B Predator drone crashed near Basra, Iraq claims to have shot it down.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360481369#September", "title": "2001 in Iraq", "revid": 1360481369, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 2002, "year_label": "2002 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "March 11", "text": "March 11 – The Tribute in Light is installed at the World Trade Center site in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372652846#March", "title": "2002", "revid": 1372652846, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 2013, "year_label": "2013 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "November 12", "text": "November 12 – Three Studies of Lucian Freud, a series of portraits of Lucian Freud by the British painter Francis Bacon, sells for US$142.4 million in a New York City auction, setting a world record for an auctioned work of art.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373160550#November", "title": "2013", "revid": 1373160550, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 2020, "year_label": "2020 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "April 5", "text": "April 5 – COVID-19 pandemic: The first case of COVID-19 in a zoo animal is reported: a four-year-old female Malayan tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371633312#April", "title": "2020", "revid": 1371633312, "section": "Events › April"}}]}