{"slug": "mausolus", "label": "Mausolus", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausolus", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296857", "qid": "Q296857", "description": "Satrap of Caria from 377 BCE to 353 BCE", "entries": 11, "years": 7, "span": [-376, -349], "span_label": ["377 BCE", "350 BCE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 4}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["King Mausolus", "Mausolos"], "related": [{"slug": "caria", "label": "Caria", "shared": 10}, {"slug": "achaemenid-empire", "label": "Achaemenid Empire", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "athens", "label": "Athens", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "rhodes", "label": "Rhodes", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "seven-wonders-of-the-ancient-world", "label": "Seven Wonders of the Ancient World", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "chios", "label": "Chios", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kos", "label": "Kos", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "london", "label": "London", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "turkey", "label": "Turkey", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "british-museum", "label": "British Museum", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "byzantium", "label": "Byzantium", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lemnos", "label": "Lemnos", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -376, "year_label": "377 BCE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Mausolus is appointed as the Persian satrap of Caria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1328334796#Persian_Empire", "title": "377 BC", "revid": 1328334796, "section": "Events › By place › Persian Empire"}}, {"year": -361, "year_label": "362 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Mausolus of Caria joins the revolt of the satraps of Anatolia against the Persian king Artaxerxes II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367114722#Persian_Empire", "title": "362 BC", "revid": 1367114722, "section": "Events › By place › Persian Empire"}}, {"year": -356, "year_label": "357 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Rhodes falls to the Persian satrap Mausolus of Halicarnassus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1210250153#Persian_Empire", "title": "357 BC", "revid": 1210250153, "section": "Events › By place › Persian Empire"}}, {"year": -355, "year_label": "356 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Social War begins between the Second Athenian League, led by Athens, and its revolting allies of Chios, Rhodes, and Kos as well as the independent state Byzantium. Mausolus, the tyrant of Caria, instigates the rebellion against the Athenian control of these states. The revolting allies ravage the islands of Lemnos and Imbros which are loyal to Athens.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343819365#Greece", "title": "356 BC", "revid": 1343819365, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -353, "year_label": "354 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Athens recognises the independence of Chios, Kos and Rhodes and makes peace with Mausolus of Caria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1291610084#Greece", "title": "354 BC", "revid": 1291610084, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -353, "year_label": "354 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus in Caria, the tomb of King Mausolus and one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is built.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1291610084#Architecture", "title": "354 BC", "revid": 1291610084, "section": "Events › By topic › Architecture"}}, {"year": -352, "year_label": "353 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Mausolus, King and Persian satrap of Caria, dies and is succeeded in 352 BC by Artemisia, his sister and wife.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1231489277#Persian_Empire", "title": "353 BC", "revid": 1231489277, "section": "Events › By place › Persian Empire"}}, {"year": -352, "year_label": "353 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Mausolus, King and Persian satrap of Caria", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1231489277#Deaths", "title": "353 BC", "revid": 1231489277, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -349, "year_label": "350 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Idrieus, the second son of Hecatomnus, succeeds to the throne of Caria on the death of Artemisia II, the widow of his elder brother Mausolus. Shortly after his accession, at the request of the Persian king, Artaxerxes III, Idrieus equips a fleet of 40 triremes and assembles an army of 8,000 mercenary troops and despatches them against Cyprus, under the command of the Athenian general Phocion.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367585688#Persian_Empire", "title": "350 BC", "revid": 1367585688, "section": "Events › By place › Persian Empire"}}, {"year": -349, "year_label": "350 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The building of the Mausoleum in Halicarnassus (modern Bodrum in Turkey) is completed (approximate date). It is the grave of the Persian satrap and Carian ruler Mausolos and is built under the direction of his wife Artemisia. The mausoleum, which is considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is today partly preserved at the British Museum in London.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367585688#Art", "title": "350 BC", "revid": 1367585688, "section": "Events › By topic › Art"}}, {"year": -349, "year_label": "350 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Artemisia II, queen of Caria and sister and wife of king Mausolus of Caria", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367585688#Deaths", "title": "350 BC", "revid": 1367585688, "section": "Deaths"}}]}