{"slug": "hawaiian-kingdom", "label": "Hawaiian Kingdom", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_Kingdom", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156418", "qid": "Q156418", "description": "historical kingdom in the Hawaiian Islands (1778–1893)", "entries": 10, "years": 8, "span": [1795, 1917], "span_label": ["1795 CE", "1917 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 4}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Hawaiian monarchy", "Kingdom of Hawai`i", "Kingdom of Hawaii", "Kingdom of Hawaiʻi"], "related": [{"slug": "united-kingdom-of-great-britain-and-ireland", "label": "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "july-monarchy", "label": "July Monarchy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hawaii", "label": "Hawaii", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1795, "year_label": "1795 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 1", "text": "May 1 – Unification of Hawai‘i: Battle of Nuʻuanu: Kamehameha I of the Island of Hawaii defeats the Oahuans, solidifying his control of the major islands of the archipelago and officially founding the Kingdom of Hawaii.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352627752#January–June", "title": "1795", "revid": 1352627752, "section": "Events › January–June"}}, {"year": 1795, "year_label": "1795 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 1", "text": "May 1 – Battle of Nu'uanu: Kamehameha I of the island of Hawaii defeats the Oahuans, solidifying his control of the major islands of the archipelago and officially founding the Kingdom of Hawaii.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1337538997#Events", "title": "1795 in the United States", "revid": 1337538997, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1810, "year_label": "1810 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April", "text": "April – Kaumualii receives an assurance of the continued independence of the Kingdom of Hawaii.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357106545#April–June", "title": "1810", "revid": 1357106545, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1827, "year_label": "1827 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 14", "text": "July 14 – The Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu is founded in the Kingdom of Hawaii.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362794712#July–September", "title": "1827", "revid": 1362794712, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1843, "year_label": "1843 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 25", "text": "February 25 – Paulet Affair: Lord George Paulet occupies the Kingdom of Hawaii in the name of Great Britain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366016136#January–March", "title": "1843", "revid": 1366016136, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1843, "year_label": "1843 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 28", "text": "November 28 – Ka La Ku'oko'a (Hawaiian Independence Day): The Kingdom of Hawai`i is officially recognized by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and July Monarchy France as an independent nation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332607829#October–December", "title": "1843 in the United States", "revid": 1332607829, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1854, "year_label": "1854 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 15", "text": "December 15 – Kamehameha III, King of Hawaii (b. c. 1814)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362496011#July–December", "title": "1854", "revid": 1362496011, "section": "Deaths › July–December"}}, {"year": 1887, "year_label": "1887 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – King Kalākaua of Hawai'i is forced by anti-monarchists to sign the 'Bayonet Constitution', stripping the Hawaiian monarchy of much of its authority, as well as disenfranchising most native Hawaiians, all Asians and the poor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363052310#July", "title": "1887", "revid": 1363052310, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1895, "year_label": "1895 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 6", "text": "January 6 – The Wilcox rebellion, an attempt led by Robert Wilcox to overthrow the Republic of Hawaii and restore the Kingdom of Hawaii, begins with royalist troops landing at Waikiki Beach in O'ahu and clashing with republican defenders. The rebellion ends after three days and the remaining 190 royalists are taken prisoners of war.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364324653#January", "title": "1895", "revid": 1364324653, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1917, "year_label": "1917 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 11", "text": "November 11 – Liliʻuokalani, last monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii (b. 1838)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373519608#November–December", "title": "1917", "revid": 1373519608, "section": "Deaths › November–December"}}]}