{"slug": "grand-master-order", "label": "Grand master (order)", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_master_%28order%29", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622601", "qid": "Q622601", "description": "Position inferred title of the position of a secondary Principal Head or Head of an Order, Decoration or Organisation", "entries": 11, "years": 11, "span": [1118, 1568], "span_label": ["1118 CE", "1568 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 4}, {"title": "Births", "count": 3}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}], "also_known_as": ["Grand Master (order)", "Grandmaster (order)"], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-england", "label": "Kingdom of England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-scotland", "label": "Kingdom of Scotland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "knights-templar", "label": "Knights Templar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "bernard-of-clairvaux", "label": "Bernard of Clairvaux", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "knights-hospitaller", "label": "Knights Hospitaller", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "almoravid-dynasty", "label": "Almoravid dynasty", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "teutonic-order", "label": "Teutonic Order", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "duke-of-burgundy", "label": "Duke of Burgundy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-the-fearless", "label": "John the Fearless", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "philip-the-good", "label": "Philip the Good", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "chamberlain-office", "label": "Chamberlain (office)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "frederick-iii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1118, "year_label": "1118 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Gualdim Pais, Portuguese knight and Grand Master (d. 1195)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365269195#Births", "title": "1118", "revid": 1365269195, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1128, "year_label": "1128 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Honorius II recognizes and confirms the Order of the Knights Templar. The French abbot Bernard of Clairvaux codifies the rule of the Order. Hugues de Payens, French Grand Master of the Order, visits both England and Scotland, where he raises men and money for the Order.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1348046025#Religion", "title": "1128", "revid": 1348046025, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1135, "year_label": "1135 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Fernando Afonso, Portuguese Grand Master (d. 1207)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369184463#Births", "title": "1135", "revid": 1369184463, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1147, "year_label": "1147 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Garnier de Nablus, Syrian Grand Master (d. 1192)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362163362#Births", "title": "1147", "revid": 1362163362, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1160, "year_label": "1160 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "A large Portuguese offensive begins in the Alentejo region, against the Almoravids. The city of Tomar is founded by Gualdim Pais, Grand Master of the Knights Templar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371224699#Europe", "title": "1160", "revid": 1371224699, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1207, "year_label": "1207 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 1", "text": "March 1 – Fernando Afonso, Portuguese Grand Master", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1348494398#Deaths", "title": "1207", "revid": 1348494398, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1247, "year_label": "1247 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 9", "text": "May 9 – Richard de Bures, French knight and Grand Master", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362480331#Deaths", "title": "1247", "revid": 1362480331, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1414, "year_label": "1414 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 7", "text": "January 7 – After the Battle of Grunwald, the Teutonic Order can’t sustain the warmongering politics of Heinrich von Plauen and thus Michael Küchmesier becomes the 28th Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, succeeding Heinrich von Plauen.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368828978#January–March", "title": "1414", "revid": 1368828978, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1449, "year_label": "1449 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Jean de la Trémoille, seigneur of Jonvelle, Grand Master and Grand Chamberlain to the dukes of Burgundy John the Fearless and Philip the Good.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372955601#Date_unknown", "title": "1449 in France", "revid": 1372955601, "section": "Deaths › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1469, "year_label": "1469 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Pope Paul II issues a papal bull establishing the military order of the Knights of Saint George at the request of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, and invests Johann Siebenhirter as the order's first Grand Master.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365666063#January–March", "title": "1469", "revid": 1365666063, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1568, "year_label": "1568 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 21", "text": "August 21 – Jean Parisot de Valette, 49th Grandmaster of the Knights Hospitaller (b. 1495)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362476556#Deaths", "title": "1568", "revid": 1362476556, "section": "Deaths"}}]}