{"slug": "gabon", "label": "Gabon", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabon", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000", "qid": "Q1000", "description": "country on the Atlantic coast of Central Africa", "entries": 10, "years": 10, "span": [-499, 2016], "span_label": ["500 BCE", "2016 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 2}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": [], "related": [{"slug": "west-africa", "label": "West Africa", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "republic-of-the-congo", "label": "Republic of the Congo", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "royal-navy", "label": "Royal Navy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "brazil", "label": "Brazil", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lebanon", "label": "Lebanon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nigeria", "label": "Nigeria", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "united-nations-security-council", "label": "United Nations Security Council", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "united-nations-general-assembly", "label": "United Nations General Assembly", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "parthia", "label": "Parthia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "unesco", "label": "UNESCO", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "world-heritage-site", "label": "World Heritage Site", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ethiopia", "label": "Ethiopia", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -499, "year_label": "500 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Hanno the Navigator's naval exploration of the western coast of Africa could have reached as far south as Gabon.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363151372#Africa", "title": "500 BC", "revid": 1363151372, "section": "Events › By place › Africa"}}, {"year": 1609, "year_label": "1609 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "March 19", "text": "March 19 – The Dutch warship Mauritius sinks off the coast of the Cape of Cape Lopes Gonçalves on the modern-day West African nation of Gabon. The wreckage of the Mauritius will not be located until 375 years later, in 1985.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365588617#January–March", "title": "1609", "revid": 1365588617, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1722, "year_label": "1722 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 10", "text": "February 10 – The Battle of Cape Lopez begins off of the coast of West Africa (and present-day Gabon), as the Royal Navy brings an end to the piracy of Bartholomew Roberts, nicknamed \"Black Bart\". Captained by Chaloner Ogle of the Royal Navy, HMS Swallow fires its cannons as Roberts sails his ship Royal Fortune toward the oncoming Swallow in order to gain time by forcing Swallow to turn around. Standing on the deck, Roberts and two of his crew are killed by the second wave of cannon fire. The remaining 272 pirate crew are captured.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365128046#January–March", "title": "1722", "revid": 1365128046, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1750, "year_label": "1750 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 14", "text": "April 14 – A group of enslaved West African, bound for the Americas, successfully overpowers the crew of the British slaver ship Snow Ann, imprisons the survivors, and then navigates the vessel back to Cape Lopez in Gabon. Upon regaining their freedom, the rebels leave the survivors on the Gabonese coast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349828876#April–June", "title": "1750", "revid": 1349828876, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1940, "year_label": "1940 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 12", "text": "November 12 – WWII: The Battle of Gabon, begun on October 27, concludes with Free French Forces taking control of the colony of Gabon and the remainder of French Equatorial Africa from the Vichy regime.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818987#November", "title": "1940", "revid": 1368818987, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1958, "year_label": "1958 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 28", "text": "November 28 – Chad, the Republic of the Congo and Gabon become autonomous republics within the French colonial empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371827125#November", "title": "1958", "revid": 1371827125, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1987, "year_label": "1987 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "March 29", "text": "March 29 – A hybrid solar eclipse is the second hybrid solar eclipse in less than one year, the first being on October 3, 1986. It is annular visible in southern Argentina, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Sudan (part of the path of annularity crossed today's South Sudan), Ethiopia, Djibouti and northern Somalia and totally visible in Atlantic Ocean, lasting just 7.57 seconds.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372769014#March", "title": "1987", "revid": 1372769014, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 2007, "year_label": "2007 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "June 28", "text": "June 28: UNESCO designates 22 new World Heritage Sites, including Sydney Opera House, Canada's Rideau Canal, Japan's Iwami Ginzan Silver Mine, Turkmenistan's Parthian Fortresses of Nisa, India's Red Fort complexes, the Lope-Okanda Landscape of Gabon, the Richtersveld desert of South Africa, the rock carvings of Twyfelfontein in Namibia, the fortified tower houses of Guangdong Province in the People's Republic of China, Teide National Park in the Canary Islands, Spain, ancient beech forests of Central Europe, Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bordeaux and the Port de la Lune in France, the Old Town of Corfu in Greece, the Palace of Galerius in Gamzigrad-Romuliana in Serbia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1328113268#June", "title": "2007 in Bosnia and Herzegovina", "revid": 1328113268, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 2009, "year_label": "2009 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 15", "text": "October 15 – The United Nations General Assembly elects Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Gabon, Lebanon and Nigeria to serve two-year terms on the United Nations Security Council as non-veto-holding members.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1356585642#October", "title": "2009 in Bosnia and Herzegovina", "revid": 1356585642, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 2016, "year_label": "2016 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "September 1", "text": "September 1 – An annular solar eclipse was visible from Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Mozambique and Madagascar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373421880#September", "title": "2016", "revid": 1373421880, "section": "Events › September"}}]}