{"slug": "french-indochina", "label": "French Indochina", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Indochina", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185682", "qid": "Q185682", "description": "federal state in Southeast Asia", "entries": 9, "years": 8, "span": [1861, 1950], "span_label": ["1861 CE", "1950 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 4}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": [], "related": [{"slug": "france", "label": "France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vietnam", "label": "Vietnam", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hanoi", "label": "Hanoi", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ho-chi-minh-city", "label": "Ho Chi Minh City", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1861, "year_label": "1861 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "December 10", "text": "December 10 – In southern French Indochina, resistance forces led by Nguyễn Trung Trực ambush, board and sink the French lorcha (boat) L'Esperance on the Nhat Tao canal.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368946725#December", "title": "1861", "revid": 1368946725, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1887, "year_label": "1887 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 17", "text": "October 17 – French Indochina was established, comprising (Lower) Cochinchina, (Upper) Annam, Tonkin, and Cambodia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363052310#October", "title": "1887", "revid": 1363052310, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1898, "year_label": "1898 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 27", "text": "May 27 – The territory of Guangzhouwan is leased by China to France, according to the Treaty of 12 April 1892, as the Territoire de Kouang-Tchéou-Wan, forming part of French Indochina.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367547011#May", "title": "1898", "revid": 1367547011, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 19", "text": "April 19 – France adds the Kingdom of Laos, a protectorate since 1893, to the existing colony of French Indochina.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#April", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1902, "year_label": "1902 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": null, "text": "The capital of French Indochina is moved from Saigon (in Cochinchina) to Hanoi (Tonkin).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373318639#Date_unknown", "title": "1902", "revid": 1373318639, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1902, "year_label": "1902 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "November 15", "text": "November 15 – The Hanoi exhibition opens in French Indochina.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373318639#November", "title": "1902", "revid": 1373318639, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1913, "year_label": "1913 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 23", "text": "March 23 – Supporters of Phan Xích Long begin a revolt against colonial rule in French Indochina.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373505613#March", "title": "1913", "revid": 1373505613, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1930, "year_label": "1930 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 10", "text": "February 10 – The Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng launch the Yên Bái mutiny in the hope of ending French colonial rule in Vietnam.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373315156#February", "title": "1930", "revid": 1373315156, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1950, "year_label": "1950 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 11", "text": "February 11 – Two Viet Minh battalions attack a French base in French Indochina.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371638577#February", "title": "1950", "revid": 1371638577, "section": "Events › February"}}]}