{"slug": "emilio-aguinaldo", "label": "Emilio Aguinaldo", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188939", "qid": "Q188939", "description": "President of the Philippines from 1899 to 1902", "entries": 13, "years": 8, "span": [1869, 1985], "span_label": ["1869 CE", "1985 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 5}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": [], "related": [{"slug": "philippines", "label": "Philippines", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "president-of-the-philippines", "label": "President of the Philippines", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "governor-general-of-the-philippines", "label": "Governor-General of the Philippines", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1869, "year_label": "1869 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "March 22", "text": "March 22 – Emilio Aguinaldo, 1st President of the Philippines (d. 1964)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360511845#January&ndash;March", "title": "1869", "revid": 1360511845, "section": "Births › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1896, "year_label": "1896 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 9", "text": "November 9-11 – Governor-General Ramón Blanco y Erenas with more than 6,000 soldiers attacked the revolutionaries under Emilio Aguinaldo, resulting to the simultaneous Battle of Binakayan and Battle of Dalahican. It was the first major Filipino victory during the Philippine Revolution.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366888724#November", "title": "1896 in the Philippines", "revid": 1366888724, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1897, "year_label": "1897 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 22", "text": "March 22 – Emilio Aguinaldo unseats Andrés Bonifacio at the Tejeros Convention, becoming the new head of the Filipino revolutionary group Katipunan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#March", "title": "1897", "revid": 1362850810, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1898, "year_label": "1898 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 12", "text": "June 12 – Philippine Declaration of Independence: After 333 years of Spanish dominance, General Emilio Aguinaldo declares the Philippines' independence from Spain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367547011#June", "title": "1898", "revid": 1367547011, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1898, "year_label": "1898 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 12", "text": "June 12 – Philippine Declaration of Independence is held at the ancestral home of Emilio Aguinaldo, proclaiming the sovereignty of the Philippines.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371898022#June", "title": "1898 in the Philippines", "revid": 1371898022, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1898, "year_label": "1898 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "October 25", "text": "October 25 – The Academia Militar, precursor to the Philippine Military Academy, is founded at Malolos by decree of Philippine Republic President Emilio Aguinaldo.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367547011#October", "title": "1898", "revid": 1367547011, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 23", "text": "January 23 – Emilio Aguinaldo is sworn in as President of the First Philippine Republic, a declaration of independence against the U.S. military government of the Philippines.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#January", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 23", "text": "January 23 – Malolos Constitution is proclaimed in Malolos, Bulacan, establishing the First Philippine Republic. Emilio Aguinaldo inaugurated as President of the Republic.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366888356#January", "title": "1899 in the Philippines", "revid": 1366888356, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 5", "text": "June 5 – General Antonio Luna, Commander of the Philippine Republican Army, is assassinated along with his chief aide, Colonel Paco Román, after being lured to Cabanatuan by President Emilio Aguinaldo.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#June", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1901, "year_label": "1901 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 23", "text": "March 23 – General Emilio Aguinaldo is captured in Palanan, Isabela by US authorities.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1315911143#March", "title": "1901 in the Philippines", "revid": 1315911143, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1901, "year_label": "1901 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 19", "text": "April 19 – The First Philippine Republic is formally dissolved, after president Emilio Aguinaldo calls all Filipino forces to lay down arms and cease hostilities.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373318021#April", "title": "1901", "revid": 1373318021, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1964, "year_label": "1964 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 6", "text": "February 6 – Emilio Aguinaldo, Filipino general and 1st President of the Philippines (born 1869)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371069587#February", "title": "1964", "revid": 1371069587, "section": "Deaths › February"}}, {"year": 1985, "year_label": "1985 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "June 12", "text": "June 12 – The Central Bank issues the New Design Series, starting with a new 5-peso banknote with the face of Emilio Aguinaldo.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350835928#June", "title": "1985 in the Philippines", "revid": 1350835928, "section": "Events › June"}}]}