{"slug": "belfast", "label": "Belfast", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belfast", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10686", "qid": "Q10686", "description": "capital city of Northern Ireland", "entries": 68, "years": 60, "span": [1573, 2011], "span_label": ["1573 CE", "2011 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 11}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 9}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 8}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 8}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 6}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 5}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 5}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 5}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 4}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 3}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 2}], "also_known_as": [], "related": [{"slug": "harland-and-wolff", "label": "Harland & Wolff", "shared": 13}, {"slug": "white-star-line", "label": "White Star Line", "shared": 7}, {"slug": "ireland", "label": "Ireland", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "northern-ireland", "label": "Northern Ireland", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "dublin", "label": "Dublin", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "derry", "label": "Derry", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "presbyterianism", "label": "Presbyterianism", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "english-language", "label": "English language", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "provisional-irish-republican-army", "label": "Provisional Irish Republican Army", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "united-states", "label": "United States", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "united-kingdom", "label": "United Kingdom", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "roman-catholic-church", "label": "Roman Catholic Church", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1573, "year_label": "1573 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 29", "text": "September 29 – Essex is granted a commission of \"general captainship in all Ulster\". His troops encamp for the winter at Belfast while opposition is gathered by Brian O'Neill and Turlough Luineach O'Neill.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1247428761#Events", "title": "1573 in Ireland", "revid": 1247428761, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1613, "year_label": "1613 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Arthur Chichester, Lord Deputy of Ireland, is created 1st Baron Chichester of Belfast. Belfast is constituted a municipal corporation, comprising a Sovereign, twelve burgesses and a commonalty, with the privilege of sending two representatives to the Parliament of England. The first Sovereign appointed is Thomas Vesey, and the first representatives to parliament are Sir John Blennerhasset, Baron of the Exchequer of Ireland, and George Trevillian.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1319431368#Events", "title": "1613 in Ireland", "revid": 1319431368, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1636, "year_label": "1636 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "August 12", "text": "August 12 – following a public disputation in Belfast, Henry Leslie, Church of Ireland Bishop of Down and Connor, sentences Edward Brice, Henry Calvert, James Hamilton, John Ridge and one other non-subscribing Presbyterian minister to silence.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1305249087#Events", "title": "1636 in Ireland", "revid": 1305249087, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1737, "year_label": "1737 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 1", "text": "September 1 – The oldest existing English language newspaper in the world, The News Letter, is founded in Belfast, Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367176390#July–September", "title": "1737", "revid": 1367176390, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1737, "year_label": "1737 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 1", "text": "September 1 – The News Letter is first published in Belfast by Francis Joy, making it the world's oldest existing English language newspaper.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1311383500#Events", "title": "1737 in Ireland", "revid": 1311383500, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1740, "year_label": "1740 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "A Dublin–Belfast stage coach service runs.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1333979582#Events", "title": "1740 in Ireland", "revid": 1333979582, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1763, "year_label": "1763 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "September", "text": "September – a loaded barge passes from Belfast to Lisburn inaugurating the Lagan Navigation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1278431617#Events", "title": "1763 in Ireland", "revid": 1278431617, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1767, "year_label": "1767 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 20", "text": "20 July – Arthur Chichester, 5th Earl of Donegall, grants new leases for most of his property holdings in Belfast, obliging tenants to redevelop.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369073971#Events", "title": "1767 in Ireland", "revid": 1369073971, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1785, "year_label": "1785 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Belfast Academy (later Belfast Royal Academy) is founded by Rev. James Crombie in Belfast, Northern Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370566385#Date_unknown", "title": "1785", "revid": 1370566385, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1791, "year_label": "1791 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "October 14", "text": "14 October – the Northern Whig Club, a group of nine Belfast Presbyterians, meets with Wolfe Tone and Thomas Russell and forms the Society of United Irishmen to press for liberal non-denominational parliamentary reform.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1247385338#Events", "title": "1791 in Ireland", "revid": 1247385338, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1795, "year_label": "1795 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Society of the United Irishmen members including Theobald Wolfe Tone and Henry Joy McCracken meet at Cavehill to the north of Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1278431827#Events", "title": "1795 in Ireland", "revid": 1278431827, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1813, "year_label": "1813 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "\"Poetical Attempts by Hugh Porter, a County of Down weaver\" published in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1247385086#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1813 in Ireland", "revid": 1247385086, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1815, "year_label": "1815 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "March", "text": "March – poet William Drennan's Fugitive pieces in verse and prose published in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1294582734#Events", "title": "1815 in Ireland", "revid": 1294582734, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1822, "year_label": "1822 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "Public gas lighting in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1254953024#Events", "title": "1822 in Ireland", "revid": 1254953024, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1829, "year_label": "1829 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 12", "text": "12 July – Orange Institution parades in Belfast are banned, leading to demonstrations and serious rioting in Belfast. This spreads to County Armagh and County Tyrone, lasting several days and resulting in at least 20 deaths.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370840106#Events", "title": "1829 in Ireland", "revid": 1370840106, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1830, "year_label": "1830 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "T. & A. Mulholland open the 8000-spindle York Street flax mill in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370865015#Events", "title": "1830 in Ireland", "revid": 1370865015, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1836, "year_label": "1836 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "February", "text": "February – foundation of the Ulster Bank in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1247384665#Events", "title": "1836 in Ireland", "revid": 1247384665, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1840, "year_label": "1840 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 28", "text": "28 July – first permanent presence of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Ireland when Mormon missionaries John Taylor, William Black and James McGuffie arrive to work in the Newry, Lisburn and Belfast areas. On 31 July Thomas Tait becomes the first convert baptised in Ireland, at Loughbrickland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1268561427#Events", "title": "1840 in Ireland", "revid": 1268561427, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1857, "year_label": "1857 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 12", "text": "12 July – in Belfast, confrontations between crowds of Catholics and Protestants turn into 10 days of rioting, exacerbated by the open-air preaching of Evangelical Presbyterian minister \"Roaring\" Hugh Hanna, with many of the police force joining the Protestant side. There are also riots in Derry, Portadown and Lurgan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1319018332#Events", "title": "1857 in Ireland", "revid": 1319018332, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1862, "year_label": "1862 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "January 1", "text": "1 January – a formal partnership between Edward Harland and Gustav Wilhelm Wolff establishes the Belfast shipbuilders Harland and Wolff.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1310684648#Events", "title": "1862 in Ireland", "revid": 1310684648, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1870, "year_label": "1870 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "August 27", "text": "27 August – White Star's first ocean liner RMS Oceanic is launched by Harland and Wolff in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363468887#Events", "title": "1870 in Ireland", "revid": 1363468887, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1872, "year_label": "1872 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "Ulster Hospital for Women and Sick Children is opened in Chichester Street, Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357215148#Events", "title": "1872 in Ireland", "revid": 1357215148, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1882, "year_label": "1882 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Glentoran F.C. in Belfast in the north of Ireland;", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360586433#Date_unknown", "title": "1882", "revid": 1360586433, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1883, "year_label": "1883 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 17", "text": "17 March Ireland 1–1 Wales (in Belfast)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353496636#Soccer", "title": "1883 in Ireland", "revid": 1353496636, "section": "Sport › Soccer"}}, {"year": 1883, "year_label": "1883 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "November 1", "text": "1 November – Mater Infirmorum Hospital in Belfast admits its first patients.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353496636#Events", "title": "1883 in Ireland", "revid": 1353496636, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1884, "year_label": "1884 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 26", "text": "26 January Ireland 0–5 Scotland (in Belfast)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370839845#Association_Football", "title": "1884 in Ireland", "revid": 1370839845, "section": "Sport › Association Football"}}, {"year": 1888, "year_label": "1888 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 5", "text": "5 November – Belfast is granted city status by Queen Victoria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1342831713#Events", "title": "1888 in the United Kingdom", "revid": 1342831713, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1890, "year_label": "1890 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Solitude football ground in Belfast, the home of Cliftonville, is opened, making it the oldest football ground in Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1284117632#Football", "title": "1890 in Ireland", "revid": 1284117632, "section": "Sport › Football"}}, {"year": 1892, "year_label": "1892 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 5", "text": "5 March Ireland 0–2 England (in Belfast)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369222510#Football", "title": "1892 in Ireland", "revid": 1369222510, "section": "Sport › Football"}}, {"year": 1895, "year_label": "1895 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 16", "text": "16 March Ireland 2–2 Wales (in Belfast)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363469266#Football", "title": "1895 in Ireland", "revid": 1363469266, "section": "Sport › Football"}}, {"year": 1896, "year_label": "1896 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "March 28", "text": "28 March – Tom Gallaher incorporates the Gallaher tobacco business and opens the world's largest tobacco factory in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373579473#Events", "title": "1896 in Ireland", "revid": 1373579473, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "January 14", "text": "January 14 – The White Star Line's transatlantic ocean liner RMS Oceanic is launched from the Belfast shipyards in Ireland. At 17,272 gross register tons and 704 ft, she is the largest ship afloat at this time.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#January", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1902, "year_label": "1902 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "May 22", "text": "May 22 – The White Star Liner SS Ionic is launched by Harland and Wolff in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373318639#May", "title": "1902", "revid": 1373318639, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1902, "year_label": "1902 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "May 22", "text": "22 May – The White Star Liner SS Ionic was launched by Harland and Wolff in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341667319#Events", "title": "1902 in Ireland", "revid": 1341667319, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1902, "year_label": "1902 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "May 22", "text": "22 May – the White Star Liner SS Ionic is launched by Harland and Wolff in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364563738#Events", "title": "1902 in the United Kingdom", "revid": 1364563738, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1903, "year_label": "1903 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "February 26", "text": "26 February – The ocean liner SS Columbus was launched by Harland and Wolff in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341667343#Events", "title": "1903 in Ireland", "revid": 1341667343, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1908, "year_label": "1908 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "December 16", "text": "December 16 – Construction begins on the RMS Olympic, at the Harland and Wolff Shipyard in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373410903#December", "title": "1908", "revid": 1373410903, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1909, "year_label": "1909 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "The Mater Infirmorum Hospital in Belfast was officially recognised as a university teaching hospital.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1356954927#Events", "title": "1909 in Ireland", "revid": 1356954927, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1909, "year_label": "1909 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "March 31", "text": "March 31 – Construction begins on the RMS Titanic, at the Harland and Wolff Shipyard in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373420847#March–April", "title": "1909", "revid": 1373420847, "section": "Events › March–April"}}, {"year": 1910, "year_label": "1910 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "October 20", "text": "October 20 – The hull of White Star ocean liner RMS Olympic is launched, at the Harland and Wolff shipyards in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373495790#October", "title": "1910", "revid": 1373495790, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1911, "year_label": "1911 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "May 31", "text": "May 31 – The hull of the RMS Titanic is launched in Belfast, on the same day RMS Olympic starts her sea trials.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373497014#May", "title": "1911", "revid": 1373497014, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1911, "year_label": "1911 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "May 31", "text": "31 May – launching of the ocean liner RMS Titanic in Belfast. Her sister RMS Olympic sails for Liverpool the same day to take up transatlantic service.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363320110#Events", "title": "1911 in the United Kingdom", "revid": 1363320110, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1914, "year_label": "1914 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "February 26", "text": "February 26 – The ocean liner that will become HMHS Britannic, sister to the RMS Titanic, is launched at the Harland and Wolff shipyards in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373518346#February", "title": "1914", "revid": 1373518346, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1920, "year_label": "1920 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "July 21", "text": "July 21 – The Troubles in Ulster (1920–1922) begin with 8,000 Catholic and Socialist workers driven from shipyards and industrial sites in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369258210#July", "title": "1920", "revid": 1369258210, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1928, "year_label": "1928 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "June 28", "text": "June 28 – The keel of the first 1,000 ft (300 m)-long ocean liner, Oceanic, for the British White Star Line, is laid by Harland and Wolff in Belfast; construction is delayed, and cancelled on 23 July 1929.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372527586#June", "title": "1928", "revid": 1372527586, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1929, "year_label": "1929 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "February 8", "text": "8 February – A Belfast court sentences Fianna Fáil leader Éamon de Valera to one month in jail for illegally entering County Armagh.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341911749#Events", "title": "1929 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1341911749, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1934, "year_label": "1934 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 27", "text": "27 January – Presentation of Belfast Castle to the City of Belfast by the Earl of Shaftesbury is announced.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1316621905#Events", "title": "1934 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1316621905, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1935, "year_label": "1935 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 12", "text": "12 July – Rioting breaks out in Belfast following Orange Order parades. By 21 July nine people have been shot dead and scores injured. Rioting continues to the end of August, by which time eight Protestants and five Catholics have been killed, hundreds injured and over 2,000 homes destroyed (almost all Catholic).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1301064646#Events", "title": "1935 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1301064646, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1935, "year_label": "1935 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "December 7", "text": "7 December – The Strand Cinema is opened in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1301064646#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1935 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1301064646, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1936, "year_label": "1936 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": null, "text": "The British Air Ministry forms a new aircraft factory in Belfast, creating a new company owned 50% each by Harland and Wolff and Short Brothers, Short & Harland Ltd.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341660497#Events", "title": "1936 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1341660497, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1937, "year_label": "1937 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 28", "text": "28 July – Assassination attempt on King George VI in Belfast by the Irish Republican Army.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1374055581#Events", "title": "1937 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1374055581, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1941, "year_label": "1941 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 15", "text": "15 April – The Belfast blitz: 1,000 people are killed in bombing raids on Belfast. 71 firemen with 13 fire tenders from Dundalk, Drogheda, Dublin, and Dún Laoghaire cross the Irish border to assist their Belfast colleagues.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1286174033#Events", "title": "1941 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1286174033, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1942, "year_label": "1942 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 26", "text": "26 January – First United States troops for the European Theatre of World War II arrive in the United Kingdom at Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343470467#Events", "title": "1942 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1343470467, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1950, "year_label": "1950 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "March 12", "text": "12 March – Llandow air disaster: 83 people die when a plane carrying Welsh rugby fans home from Belfast crashes in South Wales.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362993414#Events", "title": "1950 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1362993414, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1954, "year_label": "1954 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "August 17", "text": "17 August – Ocean liner SS Southern Cross is launched by Harland and Wolff in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1258394439#Events", "title": "1954 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1258394439, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1960, "year_label": "1960 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "January 26", "text": "26 January – First staging of Sam Thompson's play Over the Bridge, at the Empire Theatre, Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347359376#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1960 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1347359376, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1962, "year_label": "1962 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "Ulster Hospital for Women and Sick Children is relocated from Belfast to Dundonald and renamed the Ulster Hospital.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1258394312#Events", "title": "1962 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1258394312, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1964, "year_label": "1964 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "April 17", "text": "17 April - The band Them, fronted by Van Morrison, play their first gig at his rhythm and blues Club Rado at the Maritime Hotel, Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1258394305#Arts_and_literature", "title": "1964 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1258394305, "section": "Arts and literature"}}, {"year": 1971, "year_label": "1971 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 5", "text": "March 5 – In Belfast, a Led Zeppelin show includes the first public performance of \"Stairway to Heaven,\" a song from the band's fourth album.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369905382#March", "title": "1971", "revid": 1369905382, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1972, "year_label": "1972 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 21", "text": "July 21 – The Troubles: Bloody Friday – 22 bombs planted by the Provisional Irish Republican Army explode in Belfast, Northern Ireland; nine people are killed and 130 seriously injured.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371514417#July", "title": "1972", "revid": 1371514417, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1972, "year_label": "1972 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 31", "text": "July 31 – Operation Motorman 4:00 AM : The British Army begins to regain control of the \"no-go areas\" established by Irish republican paramilitaries in Belfast, Derry (\"Free Derry\") and Newry.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371514417#July", "title": "1972", "revid": 1371514417, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1984, "year_label": "1984 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "March 14", "text": "14 March - Sinn Féin MP Gerry Adams is shot and wounded in Belfast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1311391594#Events", "title": "1984 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1311391594, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1988, "year_label": "1988 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 16", "text": "March 16 – Milltown Cemetery attack: Three men are killed and 70 wounded in a gun and grenade attack by loyalist paramilitary Michael Stone on mourners at Milltown Cemetery in Belfast, Northern Ireland, during the funerals of the 3 IRA members killed in Gibraltar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373532411#March", "title": "1988", "revid": 1373532411, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1990, "year_label": "1990 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "June 24", "text": "June 24 – Kathleen Margaret Brown and Irene Templeton are ordained as priests in St Anne's Cathedral in Belfast, becoming the first female Anglican priests in the United Kingdom.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366571855#June", "title": "1990", "revid": 1366571855, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1999, "year_label": "1999 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "May 14", "text": "14 May - The fully renovated St George's Market in Belfast reopens its doors.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362874917#Events", "title": "1999 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1362874917, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 2002, "year_label": "2002 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 9", "text": "9 January – Holy Cross dispute: Confrontations outside Holy Cross Primary School, a Roman Catholic girls' school in the largely Protestant Ardoyne district, during the afternoon school run, explode into widespread sectarian rioting which spreads across north Belfast and continues on 10 January, when the school is closed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368230095#Events", "title": "2002 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1368230095, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 2004, "year_label": "2004 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "December 20", "text": "20 December - Northern Bank robbery: A gang of thieves steal £26.5 million worth of currency from Northern Bank's Donegall Square West headquarters in Belfast, one of the largest bank robberies in British history; no-one is ever found directly responsible for the crime.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1311388654#Events", "title": "2004 in Northern Ireland", "revid": 1311388654, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 2011, "year_label": "2011 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "February 10", "text": "February 10 - Manx2 Flight 7100, a Fairchild Metro III, crashes on its third attempt at landing at Cork airport, Ireland from Belfast. Six of the twelve passengers and crew are killed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372940525#February", "title": "2011", "revid": 1372940525, "section": "Events › February"}}]}