100 CE
This year saw Pacores, the last king of the Indo-Parthian kingdom, ascend to the throne. In the Americas, the Moche culture developed around this time, and Teotihuacan, a major city at the centre of modern-day Mexico, reached a population of around 60,000–80,000.
Geopolitics & Diplomacy
- Pliny the Younger advances to consulship, giving his panegyric on Trajan in the process.source
- Pacores (last king of the Indo-Parthian kingdom) takes the throne.source
- The Moche culture emerges, and starts building a society in present-day Peru.source
- Trajan creates a policy intended to restore the former economic supremacy of Italy.source
- The compilation of the Kama Sutra begins in India.source
- Emperor Trajan and Frontinus become Roman consuls.source
Conflict & Security
- The Imperial Roman army reaches 300,000 soldiers.source
Exploration & Expansion
- Timgad (Thamugas), a Roman colonial town in North Africa, is founded by Trajan.source
Religion & Belief
Technology & Infrastructure
Science & Discovery
- In China, the wheelbarrow makes its first appearance.source
Health & Medicine
Climate & Environment
- Lions have become extinct in Greece by this year.source
Culture & Society
Births
- Ptolemy, Greek astrologer, astronomer, geographer and mathematician (d. 170)source
- Justin Martyr, Christian apologist and saint (d. 165)source
- Faustina the Elder, Roman empress (d. 140)source
- Quintus Junius Rusticus, Roman teacher and politician (d. 170)source
- Fa Zhen (or Gaoqing), Chinese scholar (d. 188)source
- Marcus Cornelius Fronto, Roman grammarian, rhetorician and advocate (d. 170)source
- Quintus Tineius Sacerdos Clemens, Roman politician (d. 170)source